This prospective, randomized, controlled, parallel-design trial will compare the use of electromagnetic tracking and image guidance during biopsy/ablation procedures verses the typical standard or conventional image guided procedure alone (control). "US" ultrasound-guided biopsies/ablations with or without "CT" computed tomography- imaging will be used to complete the procedures in either the CT suite or a procedure room, at the discretion of the physician, and according to normal local practice patterns.
The study will consist of approximately 300 patients from 1 sites. Each site will have a study group, where the physician will use the electromagnetic tracking system along with "US" ultrasound or "CT" computed tomography to complete the procedure and a control group, where the electromagnetic tracking system will be used, but the physician will be blinded to it and use only the typical, standard, conventional protocol, using US or CT, to complete the procedure. The expected completion time for enrollment is 12 months, but will depend on the ability of each Clinic to enroll patients. Data and observations will be collected at a total of 2 scheduled appointments (screening and 1 study visit) or based on the current hospital workflow, which may combine these into one patient encounter.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, United States
Target Registration Error
"TRE" Target Registration Error (distance between "virtual" needle position (tracking data) and the actual needle position ("CT" Computed Tomography confirmation scan))
Time frame: Day 1
Success of ablation as determined by imaging
Primary effectiveness (success of ablation in local tumor control or success of biopsy in diagnostic biopsy sample). Successful ablation equals complete tumor ablation with a 5mm-1cm margin of normal tissue (if possible; quantified by the lack of enhancement of intravenous contrast material at 3 month follow up CT).
Time frame: 3 months
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