The objective is to assess the efficacy and safety of masitinib at 7.5 mg/kg/day in the treatment of patients with non-resectable or metastatic stage 3 or stage 4 melanoma carrying a mutation in the juxta membrane domain of c-Kit and who have not previously been treated for melanoma.
Masitinib is a selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor with potent activity against the juxta membrane domain of c-Kit. Masitinib is also thought to promote survival via modulation of immunostimulation-mediated anticancer effects and modulation of the tumor microenvironment. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of masitinib with respect to dacarbazine in the treatment of non-resectable or metastatic stage 3 or stage 4 melanoma carrying a mutation in the juxta membrane domain of c-Kit. Following a protocol amendment, the dacarbarzine treatment group was closed and recruitment restricted to masitinib treatment of chemo-naïve (first-line) patients.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
134
Masitinib 7.5 mg/kg/day
IV bolus at 1,000 mg/m2 once every 3 weeks
Blumenthal Cancer Centre
Charlotte, North Carolina, United States
University Hospital Hradec Králové
Hradec Králové, Czechia
Hôpital Saint Andre
Bordeaux, France
Centre Hospitalier LE MANS
Le Mans, France
Objective Response Rate
Estimated as the number of patients with documented partial response or complete response defined according to the RECIST criteria, divided by the number of randomized patients
Time frame: 24 weeks
PFS
Progression Free Survival (PFS) is defined as the delay between the date of randomization to the date of documented progression (according to RECIST) or any cause of death during the study.
Time frame: From day of randomization to disease progression or death, assessed for a maximum of 60 months
Overall Survival (OS)
Overall survival is defined as time in months from the randomization date to the date of death due to any cause. If a patient is not known to have died, then OS will be censored at the date of last known date patient alive.
Time frame: From day of randomization to death, assessed for a maximum of 60 months
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Hôpital Sainte Marguerite
Marseille, France
Klinik und Poliklinik für Hautkrankheiten
Münster, Germany
Istituto Europeo di Oncologia
Milan, Italy
N.N.Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Centre
Moscow, Russia
Hospital General de Valencia
Valencia, Spain