A phase II clinical study to assess the efficacy of post-transplantation cyclophosphamide as single-agent GvHD prophylaxis after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in patients with multiple myeloma or lymphoma and to describe the influence of the modified immunosuppression concept on relapse rates, minimal residual disease, immune reconstitution and chimerism.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
11
100 mg/kg total dose, infused on day +3 and +3 after allogeneic stem cell transplantation
University of Cologne
Cologne, Germany
Number of patients not requiring additional immunosuppression
The primary endpoint is met if at least 1 of the 5 first patients and 3 of a total of 11 patient will reach day 100 after transplant without additional immunsuppressive drug treatment
Time frame: day 100 after transplant
Overall Survival
Time frame: day 100 after transplant
engraftment
absolute neutrophil count of \> 0.5 x 10e9/l on 3 consecutive days
Time frame: day 100 after transplant
chimerism
Percentage of donor cells in leukocytes from peripheral blood or bone marrow
Time frame: day 100 after transplant
relapse incidence
cumulative incidence of relapse until day 100
Time frame: day 100 after transplant
acute GvHD
cumulative incidence of acute GvHD
Time frame: day 100 after transplant
non-relapse mortality
cumulative incidence of death from any cause without prior relapse or progression of malignant disease
Time frame: day 100 after transplant
immune reconstitution
relative and absolute counts of B- and T-lymphocyte subsets in peripheral blood
Time frame: day 100 after transplant
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