Multiple-dose nicotine pharmacokinetics with three oral nicotine replacement products. A study in healthy smokers.
Fifty (50) healthy male or female subjects between the ages of 19 and 50 years, inclusive, smoking at least 20 cigarettes daily during at least one year preceding inclusion. Multiple doses of all study treatments are given either every 60 minutes or every 90 minutes, respectively. All products will be administered in accordance with labeling, on five separate treatment visits. The subjects will abstain from smoking from 8 pm in the evening before and until the end of each visit.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
50
McNeil AB Clinical Pharmacology R&D
Lund, Sweden
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax), which is the maximum (peak) concentration (amount of drug) measurable in blood plasma within the last dosing interval, measured in nanograms/milliliter (ng/mL)
Time frame: within the last dosing interval (starting at 10.5-11 hours after first product administration)
Average Concentration
Average Nicotine Plasma Concentration (Cav) within the last dosing interval
Time frame: within the last dosing interval (starting at 10.5-11 hours after first product administration)
Area Under the Curve
Area under the nicotine plasma concentration-vs.-time curve during the last dosing interval (AUCt)
Time frame: within the last dosing interval (starting at 10.5-11 hours after first product administration)
Time of Maximum Concentration
The time at which maximum concentration is reached (Tmax)
Time frame: During 12 hours post-dose
Minimum Observed Concentration
Minimum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmin), which is the minimum concentration (amount of drug) measurable in blood plasma within the last dosing interval, measured in nanograms/milliliter (ng/mL)
Time frame: within the last dosing interval (starting at 10.5-11 hours after first product administration)
Peak-Trough Fluctuation
Percent of Peak-Trough Fluctuation in one dosing interval at steady state (PTF)
Time frame: within the last dosing interval (starting at 10.5-11 hours after first product administration)
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Swing
Swing in one dosing interval at steady state, calculated as (Cmax-Cmin)/ Cmin
Time frame: within the last dosing interval (starting at 10.5-11 hours after first product administration)
Nicotine Released
The amount of nicotine released from the product during product administration
Time frame: 30 minutes