This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of 3 doses of bimatoprost solution compared with vehicle and over-the-counter (OTC) minoxidil 2% solution in women with female pattern hair loss. All treatments will be provided in a double-blinded fashion except for minoxidil 2% solution which will be provided open-label.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
306
Approximately one mL dose applied evenly onto pre-specified area on scalp, once daily for 6 months.
Approximately one mL dose applied evenly onto pre-specified area on scalp, once daily for 6 months.
Approximately one mL dose applied evenly onto pre-specified area on scalp, once daily for 6 months.
Unnamed facility
Portland, Oregon, United States
Unnamed facility
Berlin, Germany
Change From Baseline in Target Area Hair Count (TAHC)
TAHC was measured using digital imaging analysis and was reported in terminal hairs/centimeters squared (cm\^2). A positive change from Baseline indicated improvement (increase in the number of terminal hairs). A negative change from Baseline indicated worsening (decrease in the number of terminal hairs).
Time frame: Baseline, Month 6
Percentage of Participants in Each Response Category of the Subject Self Assessment in Alopecia (SSA) Score
The SSA score measured scalp hair growth. Using a 7-point scale, participants answered the Question: "Since the start of the study, the amount of my hair has?": Greatly Increased, Moderately Increased, Slightly Increased, Remained the Same, Slightly Decreased, Moderately Decreased or Greatly Decreased. The percentage of participants in each response category is presented.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 6
Percentage of Participants in Each Response Category of the Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) Score
The investigator compared the participant's scalp hair growth at Month 6 to a photograph of the scalp taken at Baseline and using the 7-point IGA score, the investigator answered the question: "Since the start of the study, the amount of the subject's hair has?": Greatly Increased, Moderately Increased, Slightly Increased, Remained the Same, Slightly Decreased, Moderately Decreased or Greatly Decreased. The percentage of participants in each response category is presented.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 6
Percentage of Participants in Each Response Category of the Global Panel Review (GPR) Score
At the completion of the study, 3 independent dermatologists using the 7-point GPR score compared photographs of the participant's scalp hair growth at Month 6 to Baseline and answered the question: "Compared with the baseline image, the amount of the subject's hair has?": Greatly Increased, Moderately Increased, Slightly Increased, Remained the Same, Slightly Decreased, Moderately Decreased or Greatly Decreased. The percentage of participants in each response category is presented.
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Approximately one mL dose applied evenly onto pre-specified area on scalp, once daily for 6 months.
Approximately one mL dose applied evenly onto pre-specified area on scalp, twice daily for 6 months.
Time frame: Baseline, Month 6
Change From Baseline in Target Area Hair Width (TAHW)
Digital imaging analysis was used to measure TAHW in millimeters/centimeters squared (mm/cm\^2). The diameters of all terminal hairs (individual hairs ≥ 30 microns) in the target area were summed and reported together. A positive change from Baseline indicated improvement (increase in the diameter of terminal hairs). A negative change from Baseline indicated worsening (decrease in the diameter of terminal hairs).
Time frame: Baseline, Month 6
Change From Baseline in Target Area Hair Darkness (TAHD)
Digital imaging analysis was used to measure TAHD. The darkness of all terminal hairs (individual hairs ≥ 30 microns) in the target area were summed and divided by total number of terminal hairs in the same target area and was reported as intensity units. A positive change from Baseline indicated improvement (increase in the darkness of terminal hairs).
Time frame: Baseline, Month 6