Endometriosis is a disease of unknown aetiology that can cause severe dysmenorrhea. An altered immune system with elevated levels of cytokines in the peritoneal fluid as well as increased density of nerve fibres, might explain the pathophysiology of dysmenorrhea in endometriosis patients. Lignocaine has anti-inflammatory properties and exerts effect on nerve endings and intra peritoneal macrophages. Pertubation with lignocaine might represent an alternative treatment for endometriosis related dysmenorrhea and avoids the side-effects related to hormonal treatments. A double blind randomized clinical trial, was carried out to evaluate pertubation with lignocaine as a therapy for dysmenorrhea.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
42
Intrauterine flushing, pertubation, three treatments given preovulatory at cycle day 6-12 in three sequential menstrual cycles.
Intrauterine flushing, pertubation, given preovulatory at cycle day 6-12 in three sequential menstrual cycles.
Läkargruppen Victoria Söderhallarna 120
Stockholm, Stockholm County, Sweden
Karolinska Institute, Fertility Unit, K59 Karolinska University Hospital at Huddinge
Stockholm, Stockholm County, Sweden
Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics Danderyd Hospital
Stockholm, Stockholm County, Sweden
Pain-questionnaire (validated for endometriosis) supplemented with VAS-scale.
The pain-questionnaire will be filled out: first time during the first period after inclusion in the study (1st menstruation prior to study treatments=baseline for evaluation) and thereafter during 2nd, 3rd, 4 th, 7th, 10th and 13th menstrual periods.
Time frame: After three pertubations
Quality of life-questionnaire (validated), EHP-30
The Quality of life-questionnaire will be filled out: first time during the first period after inclusion in the study (1st menstruation prior to study treatment=baseline for evaluation) and thereafter during 7th and 13th menstrual period.
Time frame: At the 7th menstruation i.e. after approximately 6 months.
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