Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Single Rising Oral Doses of BI 137882 in Healthy Male Volunteers
As a transition from preclinical investigations to clinical development in this first-in-man trial, safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of BI 137882 will be assessed in healthy male volunteers using single rising oral doses in order to provide the basis for a potential ongoing clinical development of BI 137882 in the indication of COPD. Healthy male subjects aged 21 - 50 years will be recruited for this study. They provide a relatively stable physiological, biochemical and hormonal basis (steady state) for studying drug effects, they show no disease-related variation and they are not taking concomitant medication. Within each dose group, all actively treated individuals will receive the same BI 137882 dose. The next higher dose will only be administered if the treatment in the preceding dose group was safe and well tolerated.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
40
Number of Subjects With Drug Related Adverse Events
Number of subjects with drug related adverse events (AEs)
Time frame: From baseline up to 28 days
Blood Pressure
Change from baseline for systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP)
Time frame: Baseline and 28 days
Pulse Rate (PR)
Change from Baseline to 28 Days in Pulse Rate
Time frame: Baseline and 28 days
Respiratory Rate (RR)
Change from Baseline to 28 Days in Respiratory rate (RR)
Time frame: Baseline and 28 days
Body Temperature
Change from baseline to 28 Days in Body temperature
Time frame: Baseline and 28 days
Assessment of Tolerability by Investigator
The investigator assessed tolerability based on adverse events and the laboratory evaluation according to the categories 'good', 'satisfactory', 'not satisfactory', and 'bad'.
Time frame: 28 days
Maximum Measured Concentration (Cmax)
Maximum measured concentration of BI 137882 in plasma.
Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before drug administration and 30min, 1 hour (h), 2h, 4h, 6h, 8h, 12h, 24h, 34h, 48h, 72h, 96h, 144h, 192h, 264h, 336h and 480h after drug administration
Time to Maximum Measured Concentration (Tmax)
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Time from dosing to maximum measured concentration of the analyte in plasma.
Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before drug administration and 30min, 1 hour (h), 2h, 4h, 6h, 8h, 12h, 24h, 34h, 48h, 72h, 96h, 144h, 192h, 264h, 336h and 480h after drug administration
Area Under the Curve 0 to Infinity (AUC0-infinity)
Area under the concentration-time curve of BI 137882 in plasma over the time interval from 0 extrapolated to infinity.
Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before drug administration and 30min, 1 hour (h), 2h, 4h, 6h, 8h, 12h, 24h, 34h, 48h, 72h, 96h, 144h, 192h, 264h, 336h and 480h after drug administration
Terminal Half-life (t1/2)
Terminal half-life of BI 137882 in plasma.
Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before drug administration and 30min, 1 hour (h), 2h, 4h, 6h, 8h, 12h, 24h, 34h, 48h, 72h, 96h, 144h, 192h, 264h, 336h and 480h after drug administration
Area Under the Curve 0 to the Last Quantifiable Data Point (AUC0-tz)
Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 up to the last quantifiable data point.
Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before drug administration and 30min, 1 hour (h), 2h, 4h, 6h, 8h, 12h, 24h, 34h, 48h, 72h, 96h, 144h, 192h, 264h, 336h and 480h after drug administration
Terminal Rate Constant (λz)
Terminal rate constant in plasma.
Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before drug administration and 30min, 1 hour (h), 2h, 4h, 6h, 8h, 12h, 24h, 34h, 48h, 72h, 96h, 144h, 192h, 264h, 336h and 480h after drug administration
Mean Residence Time (MRTpo)
Mean residence time of the analyte in the body after oral administration.
Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before drug administration and 30min, 1 hour (h), 2h, 4h, 6h, 8h, 12h, 24h, 34h, 48h, 72h, 96h, 144h, 192h, 264h, 336h and 480h after drug administration
Apparent Clearance (CL/F)
Apparent clearance of the analyte in plasma after extravascular administration.
Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before drug administration and 30min, 1 hour (h), 2h, 4h, 6h, 8h, 12h, 24h, 34h, 48h, 72h, 96h, 144h, 192h, 264h, 336h and 480h after drug administration
Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F)
Apparent volume of distribution of the analyte during the terminal phase.
Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before drug administration and 30min, 1 hour (h), 2h, 4h, 6h, 8h, 12h, 24h, 34h, 48h, 72h, 96h, 144h, 192h, 264h, 336h and 480h after drug administration
Amount of BI 137882 Eliminated in Urine From the Time Point t1 to Time Point t2
Amount of BI 137882 eliminated in urine from the time point t1 to time point t2 (Aet1-t2)
Time frame: 0-4, 4-8, 8-12, and 12-24 hours after drug administration
Fraction of BI 137882 Eliminated in Urine From Time Point t1 to Time Point t2
Fraction of BI 137882 eliminated in urine from time point t1 to time point t2 (fet1-t2)
Time frame: 0-4, 4-8, 8-12, and 12-24 hours after drug administration
Renal Clearance of BI 137882 From the Time Point t1 Until the Time Point t2
Renal clearance of BI 137882 from the time point t1 until the time point t2 (CLR,t1-t2)
Time frame: 0-4, 4-8, 8-12, and 12-24 hours after drug administration
Concentration of Tumour Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α) Induced by Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in Whole Blood ex Vivo
Concentrations of TNF-α in plasma were determined by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Concentrations of TNF-α in blood drawn after treatment with BI 137882 were compared with those in pre-dose samples to calculate the percent of inhibition of LPS induction of TNF-α production. Results indicate percent change from baseline of LPS-induced TNF-α production. A positive value indicates inhibition of the production.
Time frame: 0.5 hours (h) before drug administration and 2h, 6h, 24h and 48h after drug administration
Concentration of Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) Induced by N-formyl-methionine-leucine-phenylalanine (fMLP) in Whole Blood ex Vivo.
Percent of inhibition of fMLP induction of LTB4 production. Concentrations of LTB4 in plasma were determined by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Results indicate percent change from baseline of fMLP induction of LTB4 production. A positive value indicates inhibition of the production.
Time frame: 0.5 hours (h) before drug administration and 2h, 6h, 24h and 48h after drug administration
Area Under the Effect Curve (AUEC)
Area under the effect curve for TNF-alpha induced by LPS and LTB4 induced by fMLP. Results indicate percent change from baseline of TNF-α/LTB4 production. A positive value indicates inhibition of the production.
Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before drug administration and 2 hours (h), 6h, 24h and 48h after drug administration
Maximum Effect (Emax)
Maximum effect for TNF-alpha induced by LPS and LTB4 induced by fMLP. Results indicate percent change from baseline of TNF-α/LTB4 production. A positive value indicates inhibition of the production.
Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before drug administration and 2 hours (h), 6h, 24h and 48h after drug administration
Minimum Effect (Emin)
Minimum effect for TNF-alpha induced by LPS and LTB4 induced by fMLP. Results indicate percent change from baseline of TNF-α/LTB4 production. A positive value indicates inhibition of the production.
Time frame: 30 minutes (min) before drug administration and 2 hours (h), 6h, 24h and 48h after drug administration