The purpose of this study is to demonstrate and validate a breath test for detection of biomarkers of heart transplant rejection (Grade 2R heart transplant).
This is a 36 month multi-center, open label, unblinded and blinded study on subjects have had a heart transplant within the previous 12 months and are scheduled to undergo an endomyocardial biopsy. The breath test will be performed to identify and validate the predicative algorithms that identify breath biomarkers for heart transplant rejection.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
1,200
For the HeartsBreath test, breath is collected using BreathScanner 1.0 and sent to central laboratory for analysis for markers of transplant rejection.
The BreathLink point-of-care system detects and quantifies the breath VOC's determined to be biomarkers during the development of the Heartsbreath test.
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Beverly Hills, California, United States
Stanford University School of Medicine
Stanford, California, United States
Newark Beth Israel Medical Center
Newark, New Jersey, United States
Columbia Presbyterian Medical Center
New York, New York, United States
To measure the sensitivity and specificity of the breath test as compared to the primary right ventricular endomyocardial biopsy for the development of an intrinsically safe, painless, and non-invasive detection technique.
The current "gold standard" for heart transplant rejection diagnosis is a series of endomyocardial biopsies during the first twelve months after operation. This procedure is invasive, painful, and potentially hazardous. The Heartsbreath test is an intrinsically safe, painless, and non-invasive breath test for heart transplant rejection that employs volatile biomarkers of oxidative stress. The Food \& Drug Administration (FDA) approved the Heartsbreath test for clinical use with a Humanitarian Device Exemption (HDE).
Time frame: 60 days after completion
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Hahnemann University Hospital and the Drexel University College of Medicine
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States