This is a bioequivalence trial to evaluate the bioequivalence of Myrin P Forte against reference drug in healthy volunteers.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
36
Tablet containing Rifampicin, Isoniazid, Ethambutol and Pyrazinamide, given once daily, single dose
containing Rifampicin, Isoniazid, Ethambutol and Pyrazinamide as single agents
Pfizer Investigational Site
Singapore, Singapore
Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast)
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to the time of last measured concentration (AUClast).
Time frame: 0 (pre-dose), 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hours (hrs) post-dose
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
Time frame: 0 (pre-dose), 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hrs post-dose
Dose Normalized Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast[dn]) for Pyrazinamide
AUClast\[dn\] = Dose normalized area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC\[dn\]) from time zero (pre-dose) to the time of last measured concentration. It is obtained from AUClast divided by dose and then multiplied by 1500. The test and reference for pyrazinamide were given at different doses, so dose-normalized parameters were used for analysis for adjusting the dose effect on bioequivalence conclusion.
Time frame: 0 (pre-dose), 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36 and 48 hrs post-dose
Dose Normalized Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax[dn]) for Pyrazinamide
It is obtained from Cmax divided by dose and then multiplied by 1500. The test and reference for pyrazinamide were given at different doses, so dose-normalized parameters were used for analysis for adjusting the dose effect on bioequivalence conclusion.
Time frame: 0 (pre-dose), 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36 and 48 hrs post-dose
Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to Extrapolated Infinite Time (AUC[0-∞])
AUC (0-∞) = Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) from time zero (pre-dose) to extrapolated infinite time (0-∞). It is obtained from AUC (0-t) plus AUC (t-∞).
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Time frame: 0 (pre-dose), 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hrs post-dose
Dose Normalized Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to Extrapolated Infinite Time (AUC [0-∞][dn]) for Pyrazinamide
AUC \[0-∞\]\[dn\] = Dose normalized area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC\[dn\]) from time zero (pre-dose) to extrapolated infinite time (0-∞). It is obtained from AUC (0-∞) divided by dose and then multiplied by 1500. The test and reference for pyrazinamide were given at different doses, so dose-normalized parameters were used for analysis for adjusting the dose effect on bioequivalence conclusion.
Time frame: 0 (pre-dose), 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36 and 48 hrs post-dose
Plasma Decay Half-life (t1/2)
Plasma decay half-life is the time measured for the plasma concentration to decrease by one half.
Time frame: 0 (pre-dose), 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hrs post-dose for rifampicin, isoniazid and ethambutol and additional 36 and 48 hrs post-dose for pyrazinamide
Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax)
Time frame: 0 (pre-dose), 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 and 24 hrs post-dose for rifampicin, isoniazid and ethambutol and additional 36 and 48 hrs post-dose for pyrazinamide