Among adult patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis, what is the efficacy and safety of virgin coconut oil compared to mineral oil as a therapeutic moisturizer for uremic xerosis?
Objectives of the Study: The general objective of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of virgin coconut oil (VCO) compared to mineral oil as a therapeutic moisturizer for uremic xerosis. The specific objectives are as follows: 1) to determine and compare changes in the over-all dry skin score within and between treatment groups at baseline, 2 weeks-post and 4-weeks post application; 2) to quantitatively measure the following skin parameters at baseline, 2-weeks and 4-weeks post application (skin hydration using a corneometer, skin lipids using a sebumeter); 3) to determine and compare changes in quality of life scores within and between treatment groups at baseline, and 4-weeks post application; and 4) to identify the adverse effects of virgin coconut oil and mineral oil when used as moisturizer for uremic xerosis
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
45
Virgin coconut oil applied to the test site twice daily for four weeks
Mineral oil applied to the test site twice daily for four weeks
Change in baseline overall dry skin score
Time frame: 4 weeks
Change in baseline corneometer readings
Measurement of skin hydration
Time frame: 4 weeks
Change in baseline sebumeter readings
Measurement of skin lipids
Time frame: 4 weeks
Change in Quality of life scores
Time frame: 4 weeks
Patient-assessed efficacy
Time frame: 4 weeks
Adverse events
Time frame: 4 weeks
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