The study investigated the immune response induced by the Group B streptococcus vaccine in healthy pregnant women. In addition, the study investigated the amount of vaccine induced antibodies which were transferred to the newborn.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
86
Pregnant women who received one injection of Group B Streptococcus Trivalent Vaccine administered intramuscularly.
Pregnant women who received one injection of saline solution administered intramuscularly.
UZ Leuven
Herestraat, Leuven, Belgium
Regionaal Ziekenhuis Heilig Hart,
Gasthuismolenstraat 31, Tienen, Belgium
University of British Columbia, Rm B3 25 B, 4500 Oak Street,
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Dalhousie University, IWK Health Centre, 5850/5980 University Avenue,
Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs) of Antibodies in Mothers and Infants at Delivery/Birth
GMCs of anti-Group B Streptococcus (GBS) capsular polysaccharide (CPS) antibodies against serotypes Ia, Ib and III in mothers and in infants at delivery/birth are presented.
Time frame: Day of delivery/birth
Geometric Mean of the Ratios Between Infant Antibody Level (μg/mL) and Maternal Antibody Level (μg/mL) at Time of Delivery
The Geometric mean transfer ratio of anti-GBS CPS antibodies against serotypes Ia, Ib and III at delivery is calculated as the geometric mean of the pairwise ratios between the antibody concentrations from infant at birth and to maternal serum concentration at delivery.
Time frame: Day of delivery/birth
GMCs (Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay, ELISA) Antibodies Against Serotypes Ia, Ib and III in Maternal Subjects
GMCs (ELISA) of anti-GBS CPS antibodies against serotypes Ia, Ib and III in maternal subjects at study day 1, study day 31 and at day 91 post-partum after one administration of GBS vaccine or placebo are reported.
Time frame: Day 1, day 31 and day 91 post-delivery
Geometric Mean Ratios (GMRs) of Antibody GMCs (ELISA) in Maternal Subjects
GMRs of GMCs (ELISA) of anti-GBS CPS antibodies against serotypes Ia, Ib and III, in maternal subjects at study day 31, at delivery and at day 91 post-partum versus day 1 (baseline) after one administration of GBS vaccine or placebo are reported.
Time frame: Day 31, day of delivery, day 91 post-delivery
GMC (ELISA) of Anti-GBS CPS Antibodies in Infants
GMC (ELISA) of anti-GBS CPS antibodies against serotypes Ia, Ib and III in infants at birth and at 3 months of age are reported.
Time frame: Day of birth and day 91 after birth
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Centre hospitalier universitaire de Quebec (CHUQ)- hospital CHUL, Centre de recherche en infectiologie, 2705,
Boulevard Laurier, S-745, Quebec, Canada
GMRs of Anti-GBS CPS Antibody GMCs (ELISA) in Infants at 3 Months of Age Versus GMCs at Birth
GMRs of anti-GBS CPS antibody GMCs (ELISA) against serotypes Ia, Ib and III in infants at 3 months of age (day 91 after birth) versus GMCs at birth are reported.
Time frame: Day 91 after birth
Percentages of Infant Subjects Showing Anti-diphtheria Antibodies GMCs (ELISA) Over 0.1 IU/mL at 1 Month After the Last Routine Infant Immunization
Percentages of infant subjects showing anti-diphtheria antibodies GMCs (ELISA) over 0.1 IU/mL in sera collected at 1 month after the last routine infant immunization (ie, either 5 months or 7 months after birth, depending on the vaccination schedule) are reported.
Time frame: 1 month after the last routine infant immunization
Percentage of Maternal Subjects Reporting Solicited Local and Systemic Adverse Events (AEs)
Percentage of maternal subjects reporting solicited local and systemic AEs and other indicators of reactogenicity from day 1 to 7 after vaccination are reported.
Time frame: From day 1 to 7 after vaccination
Percentage of Maternal Subjects Reporting Unsolicited AEs and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Percentage of maternal subjects reporting unsolicited AEs, SAEs, AEs requiring a non-routine physician's visit, AEs leading to withdrawal are reported.
Time frame: All AEs were recorded until delivery, after delivery all AEs requiring a non-routine physician's visit and AEs leading to withdrawal from the study. SAEs were collected for the duration of the trial.
Percentages of Infants Reporting SAEs
Percentages of infants born from women who received either one injection of the study vaccine or placebo, reporting SAEs from birth until study termination are reported.
Time frame: From birth until study termination