This study will develop/adapt a culturally appropriate secondary prevention intervention for young, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-positive women through intervention groups, evaluate its acceptability and feasibility, make appropriate modifications, and manualize the intervention in preparation for a full-scale randomized trial. Once the intervention is developed/adapted, the sites will pilot the interventions twice to enable modifications. The intervention aims to address the following concerns: 1) reducing the risk of young women infected with HIV transmitting the virus to their sexual partners, and 2) preventing young women infected with HIV from re-infection with a new viral strain or co-infection with another sexually transmitted disease (STD). Data will be collected to assess the feasibility and acceptability of the newly developed intervention using both quantitative and qualitative methods at each iteration.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
43
The intervention aims to address the following concerns: 1) reducing the risk of young women infected with HIV transmitting the virus to their sexual partners, and 2) preventing young women infected with HIV from re-infection with a new viral strain or co-infection with another sexually transmitted disease (STD).
USF College of Medicine
Tampa, Florida, United States
Ruth M Rothstein CORE Center/ John H Stroger Jr Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, United States
University of Maryland Medical School
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Compare pre-intervention, immediate post-intervention, and 3-month post-intervention scores on sexual risk and psychological empowerment
Compare pre-intervention ACASI scores on Sexual Activity and Sexual Risk and Psychological Empowerment Questionnaires with those collected immediately post-intervention and 3 months after intervention to determine effect of intervention on sexual risk and psychological empowerment.
Time frame: 1 year
Compare pre-intervention, immediate post-intervention, and 3-month post-intervention scores on self-efficacy, sexual negotiation, relational violence, forgiveness, anger, substance use, life goals and outcomes, and affect regulation
Compare pre-intervention ACASI scores on three self-efficacy scales, two sexual negotiation scales, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, the CTS2, the HFS, the TAS, the ASSIST, a life goals/outcomes scale, and the Affect Regulation Scale with those collected immediately post-intervention and 3 months after intervention to determine effect of intervention on sexual risk and psychological empowerment.
Time frame: 1 year
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.