The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of light therapy using a narrow 467nm light compared to a 580nm light in subjects with Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD). It is hypothesized that the 467nm light will improve the symptoms of SAD better than the 580nm light.
Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either a 467nm light or a 580nm light. Participants will use the light every day for six weeks for 30 minutes. Multiple assessments and questionnaires will be given weekly to assess the efficacy of the treatment.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
35
McLean Hospital
Belmont, Massachusetts, United States
Brigham & Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
Community Research Management Associates
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
SIGH-ADS Score
A Structured Interview Guide for the Hamilton Depression Scale with Atypical Depression Supplement was utilized at baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment. The SIGH-ADS is designed for general use in depression research and clinical evaluation, regardless of seasonality.The SIGH-ADS rates the severity of depressive symptoms in terms of Hamilton's 17-item depression score and an 8-item atypical score. Combined this provides 25 items to provide the SIGH-ADS score. SIGH-ADS scores range from 0-79; higher values represent increased depression severity and worse outcome, the lower the score the less depressed the patient is. All participants that entered the study had to have a score of 20 or greater.
Time frame: 6 weeks
SIGH-ADS Score (Week 1 Thru 5)
A Structured Interview Guide for the Hamilton Depression Scale with Atypical Depression Supplement was utilized weekly at in person visits or over the phone. The SIGH-ADS is designed for general use in depression research and clinical evaluation, regardless of seasonality.The SIGH-ADS rates the severity of depressive symptoms in terms of Hamilton's 17-item depression score and an 8-item atypical score. Combined this provides 25 items to provide the SIGH-ADS score. SIGH-ADS scores range from 0-79; higher values represent increased depression severity and worse outcome and the lower the score the less depressed the patient is. All participants that entered the study had to have a score of 20 or greater.
Time frame: weekly, from Week 1 through week 5
Q-LES-Q-SF
The Q-LES-Q-SF (Quality of life enjoyment and satisfaction questionnaire short form) is a 16 question questionnaire that is enables investigators to easily obtain sensitive measures of the degree of enjoyment and satisfaction experienced by subjects in various areas of daily functioning. Responses to questions range from 1 to 5, 1 being very poor and 5 being very good. Scores range from 16 to 80, the higher score the higher the participants enjoyment and satisfaction.
Time frame: 6 weeks
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