Central venous catheters are needed in the critical care setting to administer drugs. Three sites are available to gain vascular access: subclavian, internal jugular and femoral. Each site has complications, but there is no randomized controlled study which compared the 3 sites. The investigators hypothesis is that subclavian catheterization reduces the risk of major complications compared to internal jugular or femoral.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
3,471
Ultra-sound guided insertion strongly recommended
Medical Intensive Care Unit, CHU Caen
Caen, France
Surgical Intensive Care Unit, CHU Caen
Caen, France
Medical Intensive Care Unit, Cochin, AP-HP
Paris, France
Médical Intensive Care Unit, Lariboisière, AP-HP
Paris, France
Major complications including catheter-related bloodstream infection
Catheter-related bloodstream infection: (positive catheter-tip quantitative culture plus positive peripheral blood culture(s))
Time frame: From central catheter insertion to 48-h after removal
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Polyvalent Intensive Care Unit, Mémorial France Etats-Unis
Saint-Lô, France