This prospective study will evaluate the Bigliani/Flatow prosthesis. The aims of this study are to establish the safety, effectiveness, and value of the prosthetic system, and to collect information from expert shoulder surgeons as to features of the implants, instruments, and techniques which may be further improved. In this study, the investigators hypothesize that this prosthetic device will significantly improve long-term patient-based outcomes, functional status and quality of life.
Over the last two decades, total shoulder joint replacement - or arthroplasty - has become a commonly performed procedure for the treatment of painful arthritis of the shoulder, and numerous studies have demonstrated its success. During this time, much has been learned about the efficacy, as well as the complications, of the procedure, and since its introduction in the 1950's, shoulder arthroplasty has undergone an evolution in design. The value of such innovations has not yet been determined and will depend on the results of long term follow-up studies. The purpose of this study is to provide follow-up information and design modification directives.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
207
Primary Total Shoulder Arthroplasty with the Bigliani/Flatow prosthesis
Columbia University Medical Center
New York, New York, United States
Preoperative Radiographic Measurements of Standard Glenohumeral Relationships
Time frame: Up to 16 weeks prior to date of surgery
Change in Post-operative Radiographic Measurements of Prosthetic Relationships (Anteroposterior and Axillary x-rays)
Measurements include acromiohumeral interval, head to tuberosity distance, coracoid to glenohumeral joint distance, coracoid to tuberosity distance, humeral stem position (valgus/varus), humeral congruity and subluxation, glenoid comp version.
Time frame: Up to 5 years postoperatively
Change in Radiographic Analysis for Lucent Lines and Prosthesis Loosening
glenoid and humeral component lucency
Time frame: Up to 5 year postoperatively
Change in Score on Short-Form 36 (SF-36)
Mental component score, physical component score, mental health, physical function, role emotional, role physical, social function, vitality, bodily pain and general health
Time frame: Up to 5 years postoperatively.
Change in Score on EuroQOL (EQ-5D)
Total index, visual analog scale, mobility, anxiety/depression, pain/discomfort, self-care, and usual activities.
Time frame: Up to 5 years postoperatively.
Change in ASES (American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons) Score
Time frame: Up to 5 years postoperatively.
Change in Total Score on Simple Shoulder Test (SST)
Total score.
Time frame: Up to 5 years postoperatively.
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Change in Constant Score
Time frame: Up to 5 years postoperatively.
Change in Range of Motion
Active and passive external rotation at 90 degrees and at side, active and passive forward elevation, active and passive abduction, active and passive internal rotation
Time frame: Up to 5 years postoperatively.