The primary objective of the study is to confirm the efficacy of 60 mg of MCI-186 via intravenous drip infusion once a day in the patients with ALS based on the changes in the revised ALS functional rating scale (ALSFRS-R) scores after 24 weeks administration in double-blind, placebo-controlled manner. The study is also to examine the safety of MCI-186 to the ALS patients.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
137
Two ampoules (60 mg) of MCI-186 injection are intravenously administered once a day, for successive 14 days, followed by 14 days observation period (first cycle). The following treatment (10 days' administration during 14 days) - observation (14 days) cycle is repeated five times (2nd-6th cycles).
Two ampoules of placebo injection are intravenously administered once a day, for successive 14 days, followed by 14 days observation period (first cycle). The following treatment (10 days' administration during 14 days) - observation (14 days) cycle is repeated five times (2nd-6th cycles).
All patients after the double blind phase may receive MCI-186 in 7th until 12th treatment - observation cycles at the patients' will.
Unnamed facility
Osaka, Japan
Change From Baseline in Revised ALS Functional Rating Scale (ALSFRS-R) Score in Full Analysis Set (FAS) Population at 24 Weeks
0=worst; 48=best
Time frame: baseline and 24 weeks
Number of Participants With Death or a Specified State of Disease Progression
Any of "death, disability of independent ambulation, loss of upper limbs function, tracheotomy, use of respirator, use of tube feeding and loss of useful speech" was defined as an event.
Time frame: 24 weeks
Change From Baseline in % Forced Vital Capacity (%FVC) in Full Analysis Set (FAS) Population at 24 Weeks
Time frame: baseline and 24 weeks
Change From Baseline in Modified Norris Scale Score in Full Analysis Set (FAS) Population at 24 Weeks
The Modified Norris Scale is a measure of movement disorder for patients with ALS. 0=worst; 102=best
Time frame: baseline and 24 weeks
Change From Baseline in ALS Assessment Questionnaire (40 Items) (ALSAQ40) in Full Analysis Set (FAS) Population at 24 Weeks
The ALSAQ40 score is a measure of QoL for patients with ALS. The ALSAQ40 evaluates domains that include physical mobility, Activities of daily living (ADL) and independence, eating and drinking, communication, and emotional reactions. 200=worst; 40=best
Time frame: baseline and 24 weeks
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events
Time frame: 24 weeks
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Drug Reactions
Time frame: 24 weeks
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Laboratory Tests Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events by System Organ Class (SOC) of "Investigations" (PT, MedDRA Ver. 17.0)
Time frame: 24 weeks
Percentage of Participants With Abnormal Values in Sensory Examinations
Time frame: baseline and 24 weeks