The purpose is to evaluate the Calhoun Vision Light Adjustable Lens (LAL) and Light Delivery Device (LDD) for reducing astigmatism and improving uncorrected vision after implantation.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
600
LAL implanted and adjusted with LDD
Commercially available monofocal intraocular lens (IOL)
Vold Vision
Fayetteville, Arkansas, United States
Jules Stein Eye Institute
Los Angeles, California, United States
Percent Reduction in Manifest Cylinder
Percent reduction in manifest cylinder from Pre-Adjustment (LAL) or 17-21 days post-op (control) to 6 months postop. Manifest cylinder refers to only the astigmatic or cylindrical component of an ophthalmic manifest refraction. For example if someone had a refraction of +0.50-1.00x090, the -1.00 is the manifest cylinder component. The reduction of the manifest cylinder is determined from Pre-Adjustment (LAL) or 17-21 days post-op (control) to 6 months postop.
Time frame: 6 months
Percent Absolute Reduction in MRSE
Percent absolute reduction in Manifest Refraction Spherical Equivalent (MRSE) from Pre-Adjustment (LAL) or 17-21 days post-op (control) to 6 months postop. It is used to describe an ophthalmic refraction with one number. It is defined as the (sphere)+ 0.5(cylinder). So, if you had a refraction of +1.00-1.00x090 the MRSE would be +0.50, the +1.00 is the sphere and the -1.00 is the cylinder in this example. If you had a refraction of +0.25-1.50x145 the MRSE would be -0.50. The absolute value of the MRSE is taken and its reduction is calculated from Pre-Adjustment (LAL) or 17-21 days post-op (control) to 6 months postop.
Time frame: 6 months
Rotation of LAL Landmark Meridian to Anatomical Landmark at Pre-Adjustment and 6 Months Postop
Number (%) of eyes with rotation of LAL meridian of ≤ 5 degrees from Pre-Adjustment to 6 months postop. This endpoint was achieved by taking dilated anterior segment photographs of the LAL at Pre-Adjustment and 6 months postop. The angular difference between a landmark on the LAL and an anatomical landmark on the subjects eye was measured. The same landmarks on the LAL and the subjects eye were used at each time point. The angular difference between the two time points was then determined.
Time frame: 6 months
Uncorrected Visual Acuity 20/20 or Better
Percent of eyes with UCVA of 20/20 or better in the LAL treatment group at 6 months postoperatively was calculated to determine if it is significantly greater than the percent of eyes with UCVA of 20/20 or better in the monofocal control group at 6 months postoperatively.
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Wolstan & Goldberg Eye Associates
Torrance, California, United States
Newsom Eye
Sebring, Florida, United States
Arbor Centers for Eye Care
Orland Park, Illinois, United States
Eye Surgeons of Indiana
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Jones Eye Clinic
Sioux City, Iowa, United States
Discover Vision & Laser Center
Leawood, Kansas, United States
Minnesota Eye Consultants, PA
Bloomington, Minnesota, United States
Ophthalmology Consultants, Ltd.
St Louis, Missouri, United States
...and 7 more locations
Time frame: 6 months
Mean Reduction in Cylinder by Cylinder Adjustment Stratum (0.75D-1.25D)
Percent reduction in absolute manifest cylinder in the LAL treatment group was calculated to determine if it is significantly greater than the percent reduction in absolute cylinder in the monofocal control group at 6 months postoperatively compared to pre-adjustment in the LAL group/17-21 days postoperative in the control group. Results were to be evaluated for each cylinder adjustment stratum (0.75-1.25 D and 1.50-2.00 D) separately.
Time frame: 6 months
Mean Reduction in Cylinder by Cylinder Adjustment Stratum (>1.25D)
Percent reduction in absolute manifest cylinder in the LAL treatment group was calculated to determine if it is significantly greater than the percent reduction in absolute cylinder in the monofocal control group at 6 months postoperatively compared to Pre-Adjustment in the LAL group/17-21 days postoperative in the control group.
Time frame: 6 months
Percent Absolute Reduction in Manifest Refraction Spherical Equivalent (MRSE) for Eyes With <0.75 D Cylinder Postoperatively
For eyes with \<0.75 D of cylinder at pre-adjustment (LAL)/17-21 days (control group), percent mean absolute reduction in MRSE by subject in the LAL treatment group was calculated to determine if it is significantly greater than the percent reduction in mean absolute MRSE in the monofocal control group at 6 months postoperatively compared to pre-adjustment in the LAL group/17-21 days postoperative in the control group.
Time frame: 6 months
Mean BSCVA
Mean BSCVA for the "best case" cohort (no macular problems) at 6 months postoperatively was compared between the LAL treatment group and the monofocal control group. Endpoint success was to be achieved if the difference in mean BSCVA between the LAL cohort and the monofocal control group is within 1 line (0.1 LogMAR) (non-inferiority margin or delta).
Time frame: 6 months