The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility and efficacy of an electronically-mediated, pregnancy and postpartum, behavioral intervention program, compared to usual obstetric care, on changes in weight and cardiometabolic biomarkers among overweight and obese Black women.
Black women are in particular need for obesity prevention and treatment. Targeting the childbearing period has the potential to slow the accumulation of weight gain among this high risk group. Previous interventions to prevent postpartum weight retention among Blacks are sparse and limited by poor intervention adherence, high attrition, and failure to include pregnancy in the study design. The proposed research aims to overcome these shortcomings by developing an intervention that 1) focuses solely on Black women, 2) incorporates Black mothers' information needs, values, and social context, 3) uses technology to facilitate participant engagement, and 4) includes both the pregnancy and postpartum periods.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
66
Electronically-mediated, behavioral intervention during and after pregnancy encouraging mothers to eat healthy, exercise, and return to their early pregnancy weights by 1 year postpartum
Temple University
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Change in maternal weight from early pregnancy (< 20 weeks gestation) to 6 months and 1 year postpartum
Time frame: Approximately 18 months
Change in maternal weight from early pregnancy to delivery
Time frame: Approximately 6 months
Change in maternal cardiometabolic biomarkers and additional anthropometrics (insulin sensitivity and secretion, fasting lipids, blood pressure, waist circumference) from early pregnancy to 6 months and 1 year postpartum
Time frame: Approximately 18 months
Change in infant weight and length from birth to 6 months and 1 year of age
Time frame: Approximately 12 months
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