Doctors usually treat uveal melanoma with radiotherapy or surgery. But if this cancer spreads, it is more difficult to treat. Doctors usually treat uveal melanoma that has spread with a chemotherapy called dacarbazine, but they are always looking to find new ways to treat uveal melanoma. This study aims to find out how well Sunitinib works to treat uveal melanoma and to see how long Sunitinib and Dacarbazine can help to prevent the cancer from getting worse.
124 eligible patients will be randomised to either Sunitinib or Dacarbazine treatment. Participants will then attend 3-weekly clinic visits and undergo 12-weekly tumour assessment (CT or MRI scan) until disease progression (according to RECIST 1.1) has been identified. At progression, patients may crossover to the other study treatment and continue with 3-weekly clinic visits and 12-weekly imaging until second progression.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
124
Dacarbazine: Patients will receive 1000mg/m2 every 21 days by IV until progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Sunitinib: Patients will take 50mg orally once a day, for 28 days followed by a 14 day break, until progression or unacceptable toxicity
Clatterbridge Centre for Oncology NHS Foundation Trust
Metropolitan Borough of Wirral, United Kingdom
Progression Free Survival
The primary outcome measure for this trial is the progression-free survival time measured from date of randomisation. For patients with evidence of progressive disease (as measured by CT scan, or MRI if necessary) or patients who have died from any cause, progression-free survival time will be calculated to date of progressive disease or date of death (whichever occurs first) and will be counted as events in the analysis. Patients still alive with no evidence of progression at the time of their last visit are censored at the time of the most recent information.
Time frame: Once all patients have been followed up for at least 3 months
Overall Survival
Overall survival will be measured from date of randomisation to the date of death from any cause. Patients still alive at the time of the analysis are censored at the date of the most recent follow-up.
Time frame: Analysis will take place once all patients have been followed up for at least 3 months
Overall Response Rate
Overall response rate is defined as the proportion of complete (CR) or partial responders (PR) as defined by the RECIST version 1.1
Time frame: Analysis will take place once all patients have been followed up for at least 3 months
Time to progression on first-line treatment compared to second-line treatment
Time to progression on first-line treatment compared to second-line treatment for patients who receive cross-over therapy.
Time frame: Analysis will take place once all patients have been followed up for at least 3 months
Overall response rate on first-line treatment compared to overall response rate on second-line treatment for patients who receive cross-over therapy
Overall response rate on first-line treatment compared to overall response rate on second-line treatment for patients who receive cross-over therapy
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Time frame: Analysis will take place once all patients have been followed up for at least 3 months
Assessment of Adverse Events
Adverse Events recorded following randomisation will be classified using NCI CTCAE version 4.
Time frame: Analysis will take place once all patients have been followed up for at least 3 months