Investigation of EGF-Receptor Downregulation by topical EGF (dermal cream) exposition.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
24
topical
Dermal cream without EGF
University Hospital Zurich, Dermatology Clinic
Zurich, Canton of Zurich, Switzerland
RECRUITINGChange from baseline in EGFR density in epidermis of psoriasis lesion
Punch biopsies of the treated psoriasis lesion will be performed before study treatment start (day 7) and at the end of the treatment, which is on day 66. EGFR immunohistochemistry will be performed with a murine antibody directed against the extracellular domain of human EGFR. A pathologist blinded to the patient's characteristics and treatment modalities assesses the immunohistochemistry staining in three epidermal layers. A score ranging form 0 (no staining) to 3 (intense staining) is applied, resulting in a total score ranging form 0 (3x0) to 9 (3x3).
Time frame: Day 66
Change to baseline in target lesion severity score (PASI)
A blinded dermatologist assesses the treated psoriasis plaque clinically using the lesion assessment part of the PASI score, assessing 3 qualities (thicknes, redness and scaling) of the lesion. Score ranges from 0 (absent) to 4 (very severe), resulting in a total score of 0 to 12 (3 x 4)
Time frame: Day 80
Change to baseline in histological feature: thickness of the epidermis
Punch biopsies of the treated psoriasis lesion will be performed before study treatment start (day 7) and at the end of the treatment on day 66. A pathologist blinded to the patient's characteristics and treatment modalities assesses the following histological features: thicknes of the epidermis, acanthosis and epidermal/dermal lymphocytic infiltrates. Each characteristic is scored as follows: 0 = normal, + = mild, and ++ = marked.
Time frame: Day 66
Number of participants with adverse events
At every visit the patients are asked about the occurence of adverse events. The last visit is on day 80. All adverse events will be recorded in the crf.
Time frame: Day 80
Change to baseline in the histological feature: acanthosis
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Punch biopsies of the treated psoriasis lesion will be performed before study treatment start (day 7) and at the end of the treatment on day 66. A pathologist blinded to the patient's characteristics and treatment modalities assesses the following histological features: thicknes of the epidermis, acanthosis and epidermal/dermal lymphocytic infiltrates. Each characteristic is scored as follows: 0 = normal, + = mild, and ++ = marked.
Time frame: Day 66
Change to baseline in histological feature: epidermal/dermal lymphocytic infiltrates
Punch biopsies of the treated psoriasis lesion will be performed before study treatment start (day 7) and at the end of the treatment on day 66. A pathologist blinded to the patient's characteristics and treatment modalities assesses the following histological features: thicknes of the epidermis, acanthosis and epidermal/dermal lymphocytic infiltrates. Each characteristic is scored as follows: 0 = normal, + = mild, and ++ = marked.
Time frame: Day 66