The purpose of this method study in healthy volunteers is to determine the extent of sensory block following Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) block with 24 hours infusion of ropivacaine versus infusion of saline. Furthermore, to determined the analgesic effect of the TAP block and the influence on the lung function.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
8
TAP block with ropivacaine 20 ml 0,5%. Catheter with infusion of ropivacaine 0,2% 5 ml/h 24 hours on one side of the abdomen.
TAP block with ropivacaine 0,5% 20 ml. Catheter with infusion of saline 5 ml/h 24 hours.
HOC, anesthesiology, Rigshospitalet
Copenhagen, Denmark
HovedOrtoCentret, Rigshospitalet
Copenhagen, Denmark
Change in extend of sensory block from baseline (pre block) to 24 hours post block, based on 6 measurements
Extent of sensory block using pinprick and ice
Time frame: -15 min., 1, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours following TAP block
Heat pain detection threshold (abdomen)
Gradually heating of the skin from 32 to 52 degrees Celcius. The participant indicates the temperature where the stimulus is painful.
Time frame: -15 min., 1, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours following TAP block
Heat pain detection threshold (dominant forearm)
Gradually heating of the skin from 32 to 52 degrees Celcius. The participant indicates the temperature where the stimulus is painful.
Time frame: -15 min., 1, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours following TAP block
Long Thermal stimulation (abdomen)
Heating of the skin, 45 degrees Celsius 1 minute. The participant indicates pain scores on a Visuel Analog Scale from 0 (no pain) to 100 (worst imaginable)
Time frame: -15 min., 1, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours following TAP block
Lung function
Inspiratory and expiratory force
Time frame: -15 min., 1, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours following TAP block
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