The purpose of this first clinical study of the noval multiple AGC kinase inhibitor, AT13148, is to identify the recommended dose for future studies in cancer patients by exploring the safety and maximum tolerated dose and biological effects in patients with advanced solid tumours.
AT13148 is a new drug which looks promising in laboratory studies. We now wish to find out if it will be useful in treating patients with cancer. AT13148 is a type of drug called a protein kinase inhibitor. It blocks several different chemical messengers (enzymes) called AGC kinase proteins. These chemical messengers are part of the signaling process within cells which can make cells produce chemicals that trigger and control cell growth and cell death. In some types of cancer these chemical messengers are 'switched on' or 'switched off' permanently due to changes in the genes of cells called "gene mutations" leading to uncontrolled cancer cell growth. AT13148 targets multiple protein kinases from three families of kinases unlike many of the other protein kinase inhibitors currently being tested which target just one or two kinases. This may mean that it will work better and in a wider group of cancer patients. Patients will not be selected to take part based on having these gene mutations for this first trial because we want to learn more about which mutations are most important but this would be the hope for future trials. The patient population anticipated to benefit from this drug includes certain types of breast, prostate and ovarian cancer which more commonly have these gene mutations.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
56
Days 1, 3, 5 of a weekly schedule in dose escalation cohorts of three patients. Continuous dosing until progression or unacceptable toxicity develops up to a maximum of 12 cycles.
Royal Marsden Hospital, Institute of Cancer Research
Sutton, Surrey, United Kingdom
Determining a dose at which no more than one patient out of up to six patients at the same dose level experience a highly probably or probably drug-related dose limiting toxicity (DLT).
Determining causality of each adverse event Adverse Event to AT13148 and grading severity according to National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 4.02.
Determining the correlation between pharmacokinetic studies and toxicity and/or efficacy.
Any response (stable disease, partial response or complete response) in any of the patients as determined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours RECIST) criteria version 1.1.criteria version 1.1.
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