The objective of this study is to evaluate the influence of different propofol formulations (plain or with remifentanil) on anesthetic induction. Propofol plain or with remifentanil is administered using a closed-loop algorithm in order to reach a Bispectral Index target of 50.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
409
propofol administered by a closed-loop system and saline
propofol administered by a closed-loop system and remifentanil (2 ng/ml, target controled infusion)
propofol administered by a closed-loop system and remifentanil (4 ng/ml, target controled infusion)
CHU Besançon
Besançon, France
Hopital Foch
Suresnes, Île-de-France Region, France
necessary dose of propofol to obtain the induction of anesthesia (defined by a bispectral index < 60 over 30 continuous seconds)
Time frame: one hour after anesthesia
calculated concentrations of propofol at the end of the anesthetic induction
Time frame: one hour after anesthesia
pain at injection
Time frame: one hour after anesthesia
heart rate modifications induced by anesthetic induction
Time frame: one hour after anesthesia
patient's satisfaction
Time frame: one day after anesthesia
arterial pressure modifications induced by anesthetic induction
Time frame: one hour after anesthesia
Disappearance of the eyelash reflex
Time frame: One hour after anesthesia
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propofol administered by a closed-loop system and saline
propofol administered by a closed-loop system and remifentanil (2 ng/ml, target controled infusion)
propofol administered by a closed-loop system and remifentanil (4 ng/ml, target controled infusion)
propofol administered by a closed-loop system and saline
propofol administered by a closed-loop system and remifentanil (2 ng/ml, target controled infusion)
propofol administered by a closed-loop system and remifentanil (4 ng/ml, target controled infusion)