Therapeutic alliance, and drug observance are major difficulties in the care of persons presenting schizophrenic symptomatology. They appear to be linked to insight, the consciousness that one has of his troubles. Nurse care in psychiatry aims at improving it, but usually without using specific evaluation tool. Insight is usually not evaluated during care, and its evolution is also not known, although it is highly probable that a positive evolution of insight for a person in hospital correlated to an adapted and optimal care by the medical and nursing teams. The investigators do not know examples of insight evaluation during a sequence of hospital care, or any evidence of insight variation in relation to evolution abilities of some schizophrenic patients cared in hospital. The investigators propose here to evaluate insight in people presenting schizophrenia or related troubles, at the beginning of hospitalization (I1) and 1 month later (I2), to better characterize insight variations, and identify the sociodemographic, clinical and therapeutic variables linked to it.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
205
insight variation between the firt week of hospitalization and 1 month later
Centre Hospitalier Esquirol
Limoges, France
Centre Hospitalier La Vallette
Saint-Vaury, France
number of collected data explaining insight variation between the first week of hospitalization (I1) and 1 month later (I2) in a model of logistic regression
identification of the variables explaining insight variation when it is ≥ 1,5: social and demographic data : age, gender, marital status, study level clinical : disease duration, Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), type of trouble therapeutic : care and treatments received during hospitalization.
Time frame: first month after hospitalization
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