This multi-center, non-interventional study will evaluate the pattern of usage in clinical practice, efficacy and safety of tocilizumab in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Patients initiated on treatment with tocilizumab according to the licensed Canadian product monograph recommendations will be followed for 12 months from the start of treatment.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
200
No intervention administered in this study
Unnamed facility
Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Percentage of Participants on Tocilizumab Treatment at 6 Months After Treatment Initiation
Time frame: At 6 months
Change From Baseline in Tender Joint Count (TJC)
Following an assessment of 68 joints for tenderness, joints were classified as tender or not tender by the investigator.
Time frame: From baseline to Month 12
Change From Baseline in Swollen Joint Count (SJC)
Following an assessment of 66 joints for swelling, joints were classified as swollen or not swollen by the investigator.
Time frame: From baseline to Month 12
Change From Baseline in Disease Activity Score 28 (DAS28)
The DAS28 scale is a combined index for measuring disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis. Scores range from 0 to 10, with higher scores representing more disease activity.
Time frame: From baseline to Month 12
Change From Baseline in Duration of Morning Stiffness (Visual Analog Scale, VAS)
With VAS, participants specify their level of agreement to a statement by indicating a position along a continuous line between two endpoints, with 0 being the lowest level and 100 being the highest level of morning stiffness.
Time frame: From baseline to Month 12
Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment of Disease Activity (Visual Analog Scale, VAS)
With VAS, participants specify their level of agreement to a statement by indicating a position along a continuous line between two endpoints, with 0 being the lowest level and 100 being the highest level of disease activity.
Time frame: From baseline to Month 12
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Unnamed facility
Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada
Unnamed facility
Nanaimo, British Columbia, Canada
Unnamed facility
Penticton, British Columbia, Canada
Unnamed facility
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Unnamed facility
Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
Unnamed facility
St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
Unnamed facility
St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
Unnamed facility
Lunenburg, Nova Scotia, Canada
Unnamed facility
Sydney, Nova Scotia, Canada
...and 22 more locations
Change From Baseline in Physician Global Assessment of Disease Activity (Visual Analog Scale, VAS)
With VAS, physicians specify their level of agreement to a statement by indicating a position along a continuous line between two endpoints, with 0 being the lowest level and 100 being the highest level of disease activity.
Time frame: From baseline to Month 12
Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Pain (Visual Analog Scale, VAS)
With VAS, participants specify their level of agreement to a statement by indicating a position along a continuous line between two endpoints, with 0 being the lowest level and 100 being the highest level of pain.
Time frame: From baseline to Month 12
Change From Baseline in Patient Assessment of Fatigue (Visual Analog Scale, VAS)
With VAS, participants specify their level of agreement to a statement by indicating a position along a continuous line between two endpoints, with 0 being the lowest level and 100 being the highest level of fatigue.
Time frame: From baseline to Month 12
Change From Baseline in C-Reactive Protein (CRP)
The serum concentration of C-reactive protein (CRP) was measured. A reduction in the level of CRP was considered an improvement.
Time frame: From baseline to Month 12
Change From Baseline in Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)
The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) was analyzed at the site using the kit provided by the central laboratory. A reduction in the level of ESR was considered an improvement.
Time frame: From baseline to Month 12
Percentage of Participants With Changes in Extra-Articular Manifestations at 12 Months
The extra-articular RA manifestations ascertained were the nodules, Raynaud's phenomenon, secondary Sjogren's syndrome, pulmonary fibrosis, pericarditis, polyneuropathy, scleritis, severe cutaneous vasculitis, weight loss and anemia. Percentages are based on the total number of participants with available data.
Time frame: At 12 months
Number of Participants With Changes in Severity of Extra-Articular Manifestations at 12 Months
The severity of extra-articular RA manifestations ascertained were the nodules, Raynaud's phenomenon, secondary Sjogren's syndrome, pulmonary fibrosis, pericarditis, polyneuropathy, scleritis, severe cutaneous vasculitis, weight loss and anemia. Percentages are based on the total number of participants who responded "YES" to changes in extra- articular RA manifestations (new presence or change in severity) since the last visit. NA=Not applicable
Time frame: At 12 months