The primary objective in Phase I is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of sacituzumab govitecan-hziy (SG) as a single agent administered in 21-day treatment cycles in previously treated participants with advanced epithelial cancer. In Phase II, the primary objective is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of sacituzumab govitecan-hziy administered in 21-day treatment cycles at a dose selected in Phase I. Tumor types in the study will include: cervical, colorectal, endometrial, ovarian, esophageal, gastric adenocarcinoma, glioblastoma multiforme, head and neck cancers- squamous cell, hepatocellular, prostate, non-small-cell lung cancer, pancreatic, renal cell, small-cell lung cancer, non-triple negative breast cancer (non-TNBC), triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and metastatic urothelial cancer (mUC).
The outcome measures are planned to be assessed up to the data cutoff date. Following the data cutoff date, the participants will either stay on the study and will be followed for safety data collection or rolled into another Gilead-sponsored study. Therefore, only safety data will be collected after the data cutoff date.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
515
Administered via intravenous (IV) infusion
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
Aurora, Colorado, United States
Yale University School of Medicine
New Haven, Connecticut, United States
Helen F. Graham Cancer Center
Newark, Delaware, United States
MD Anderson Cancer Center Orlando (UF Health Cancer Center)
Orlando, Florida, United States
Moffitt Cancer Center
Tampa, Florida, United States
IU Health Goshen Cancer Center
Goshen, Indiana, United States
Massachusettes General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Weill Cornell/New York Presbyterian Hospital
New York, New York, United States
Columbia University Herbert Irving Cancer Center
New York, New York, United States
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee, United States
...and 2 more locations
Percentage of Participants Experiencing Any Treatment Emergent Adverse Events and Serious Treatment Emergent Adverse Events
Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were defined as any adverse events (AEs) that begin or worsen on or after the start of study drug through 30 days after the last dose of study drug. The severity was graded based on the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4.03. An AE that met one or more of the following outcomes was classified as serious: * Fatal * Life-threatening * Disabling/incapacitating * Results in hospitalization or prolongs a hospital stay * A congenital abnormality * Other important medical events may also be considered serious AEs if they may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the outcomes listed above Per planned analysis, populations to be used for evaluation of this outcome measure were as follows: Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC) Target Population, HR+/HER2- Metastatic Breast Cancer (mBC) Population, Metastatic Urothelial Cancer (mUC) Population, and Overall Safety Population.
Time frame: First dose date up to last dose for data cutoff date of 01 March 2019 (maximum duration: 55.2 months) plus 30 days
Percentage of Participants Who Permanently Discontinued Sacituzumab Govitecan-hziy (SG) Due to Any Adverse Events, Excluding Adverse Events Leading to Death
Per planned analysis, populations to be used for evaluation of this outcome measure were as follows: Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC) Target Population, HR+/HER2- Metastatic Breast Cancer (mBC) Population, Metastatic Urothelial Cancer (mUC) Population, and Overall Safety Population (OSP).
Time frame: First dose date up to last dose for data cutoff date of 01 March 2019 (maximum duration: 55.2 months)
Percentage of Participants Who Required Dose Interruption Due to Any Adverse Events
Per planned analysis, populations to be used for evaluation of this outcome measure were as follows: Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC) Target Population, HR+/HER2- Metastatic Breast Cancer (mBC) Population, Metastatic Urothelial Cancer (mUC) Population, and Overall Safety Population (OSP).
Time frame: First dose date up to last dose for data cutoff date of 01 March 2019 (maximum duration: 55.2 months)
Objective Response Rate (ORR) by Independent Central Review (ICR)
ORR was defined as the rate an overall best response of either complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) by ICR assessment according to RECIST1.1. CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions and reduction in short axis of any pathologic lymphnode to \<10 mm. PR was defined as ≥ 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking the baseline sum diameters. Per planned analysis, ORR by ICR was assessed for the TNBC Target Population only.
Time frame: Up to data cutoff date of 01 March 2019 (maximum duration: 74 months)
Objective Response Rate by Local Assessment
ORR was defined as the rate an overall best response of either complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) by local assessment. CR was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions and reduction in short axis of any pathologic lymphnode to \<10 mm. PR was defined as ≥3 0% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking the baseline sum diameters. Per planned analysis, ORR by Local Assessment was assessed for TNBC Target Population, HR+/HER2-mBC Population, and mUC Population.
Time frame: Up to data cutoff date of 01 March 2019 (maximum duration: 74 months)
Duration of Response by ICR
Duration of Response was defined as the duration of overall response measured from the time measurement criteria are met for CR or PR (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded since the treatment started). Per planned analysis, ORR by ICR was assessed for the TNBC Target Population only.
Time frame: Up to data cutoff date of 01 March 2019 (maximum duration: 74 months)
Duration of Response by Local Assessment
Duration of Response was defined as the duration of overall response measured from the time measurement criteria are met for CR or PR (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded since the treatment started). Per planned analysis, duration of response by local assessment was assessed for TNBC Target Population, HR+/HER2-mBC Population, and mUC Population.
Time frame: Up to data cutoff date of 01 March 2019 (maximum duration: 74 months)
Time to Response by ICR
Time to response was defined as the time from the first dose to the first documentation of response (PR or CR). Per planned analysis, time to response by ICR was assessed for the TNBC Target Population only.
Time frame: Up to data cutoff date of 01 March 2019 (maximum duration: 74 months)
Time to Response by Local Assessments
Time to response was defined as the time from the first dose to the first documentation of response (PR or CR). Per planned analysis, time to response by local assessment was assessed for TNBC Target Population, HR+/HER2-mBC Population, and mUC Population.
Time frame: Up to data cutoff date of 01 March 2019 (maximum duration: 74 months)
Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR) by Local Assessment
Clinical benefit rate (CR+PR+\[stable disease (SD) ≥ 6 months\]) is defined as those participants with best response as CR or PR or else SD with a duration of at least 6 months. SD for 6 months duration was defined as the time from the first dose to the first documentation of PD or to the last adequate response assessment prior to data cut-off date, whichever is earlier. Per planned analysis, CBR by local assessment was assessed for TNBC Target Population, HR+/HER2-mBC Population, and mUC Population.
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Time frame: Up to data cutoff date of 01 March 2019 (maximum duration: 74 months)
Progression Free Survival (PFS) by Local Assessment
Progression-free survival (PFS) was defined as the interval from the first dose start date to the date of disease progression defined as documented progressive disease (PD) or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. Per planned analysis, PFS by local assessment was assessed for TNBC Target Population, HR+/HER2-mBC Population, and mUC Population.
Time frame: Up to data cutoff date of 01 March 2019 (maximum duration: 74 months)
Overall Survival by Local Assessment
Overall survival was defined as the time from the date of the first dose start date to the date of death due to any cause. Per planned analysis, overall survival by local assessment was assessed for TNBC Target Population, HR+/HER2-mBC Population, and mUC Population.
Time frame: Up to data cutoff date of 01 March 2019 (maximum duration: 74 months)
Pharmacokinetic (PK) Parameter: T1/2 of Total Antibody, SN-38 Glucuronide, Total SN-38, Sacituzumab Govitecan-hziy, and Free SN-38
T1/2 was determined for 5 analytes: total antibody, SN-38 glucuronide, total SN-38, free SN-38, and sacituzumab govitecan-hziy, a derived antibody drug conjugate (ADC) concentration. SN-38 is one of the components of sacituzumab govitecan-hziy. T1/2 is defined as apparent terminal elimination half-life (h); calculated as 0.693/λz. The dose level evaluated for PK analysis was 10 mg/kg.
Time frame: Cycle 1: Preinfusion, 30 minutes and 3-4 hours post infusion, then 1 day, 2 days, 3 days, and 7 days later (1 Cycle = 21 days). Infusion duration: 3 hours (± 30 minutes) for 1st infusion; 1-2 hours (± 30 minutes) for subsequent infusions
PK Parameter: AUC0-24 of Total Antibody, SN-38 Glucuronide, Total SN-38, Sacituzumab Govitecan-hziy, and Free SN-38
AUC0-24 was determined for 5 analytes: total antibody, SN-38 glucuronide, total SN-38, free SN-38, and sacituzumab govitecan-hziy, a derived antibody drug conjugate (ADC) concentration. SN-38 is one of the components of sacituzumab govitecan-hziy. AUC0-24 is defined as area under the serum concentration-time curve from time 0 to 24 hours. The dose level evaluated for PK analysis was 10 mg/kg.
Time frame: Cycle 1: Preinfusion, 30 minutes and 3-4 hours post infusion, then 1 day, 2 days, 3 days, and 7 days later (1 Cycle = 21 days). Infusion duration: 3 hours (± 30 minutes) for 1st infusion; 1-2 hour (± 30 minutes) for subsequent infusions
PK Parameter: AUC0-168 of Total Antibody, SN-38 Glucuronide, Total SN-38, Sacituzumab Govitecan-hziy, and Free SN-38
AUC0-168 was determined for 5 analytes: total antibody, SN-38 glucuronide, total SN-38, free SN-38, and sacituzumab govitecan-hziy, a derived antibody drug conjugate (ADC) concentration. SN-38 is one of the components of sacituzumab govitecan-hziy. AUC0-168 is defined as area under the serum concentration-time curve from time 0 to 168 hours. The dose level evaluated for PK analysis was 10 mg/kg.
Time frame: Cycle 1: Preinfusion, 30 minutes and 3-4 hours post infusion, then 1 day, 2 days, 3 days, and 7 days later (1 Cycle = 21 days). Infusion duration: 3 hours (± 30 minutes) for 1st infusion; 1-2 hour (± 30 minutes) for subsequent infusions
PK Parameter: AUC0-inf of Total Antibody, SN-38 Glucuronide, Total SN-38, Sacituzumab Govitecan-hziy, and Free SN-38
AUC0-inf was determined for 5 analytes: total antibody, SN-38 glucuronide, total SN-38, free SN-38, and sacituzumab govitecan-hziy, a derived antibody drug conjugate (ADC) concentration. SN-38 is one of the components of sacituzumab govitecan-hziy. AUC0-inf is defined as area under the serum concentration-time curve from time 0 extrapolated to infinity. The dose level evaluated for PK analysis was 10 mg/kg.
Time frame: Cycle 1: Preinfusion, 30 minutes and 3-4 hours post infusion, then 1 day, 2 days, 3 days, and 7 days later (1 Cycle = 21 days). Infusion duration: 3 hours (± 30 minutes) for 1st infusion; 1-2 hour (± 30 minutes) for subsequent infusions
PK Parameter: Cmax of Total Antibody, SN-38 Glucuronide, Total SN-38, Sacituzumab Govitecan-hziy, and Free SN-38
Cmax was determined for 5 analytes: total antibody, SN-38 glucuronide, total SN-38, free SN-38, and sacituzumab govitecan-hziy, a derived antibody drug conjugate (ADC) concentration. SN-38 is one of the components of sacituzumab govitecan-hziy. Cmax is defined as maximum observed serum concentration obtained directly from the observed concentration-time data. The dose level evaluated for PK analysis was 10 mg/kg.
Time frame: Cycle 1: Preinfusion, 30 minutes and 3-4 hours post infusion, then 1 day, 2 days, 3 days, and 7 days later (1 Cycle = 21 days). Infusion duration: 3 hours (± 30 minutes) for 1st infusion; 1-2 hour (± 30 minutes) for subsequent infusions