This study will evaluate using intraosseous vascular access and intravenous vascular access to give pediatric patients the necessary medications to perform rapid sequence intubation, for patients with airway difficulties.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Omaha Children's Hospital and Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, United States
Time from determination of need for vascular access for rapid sequence intubation to administration of first does of paralytic agent.
Time frame: during rapid sequence intubation procedure, average expected time frame 30 minutes
Time from vascular access to intubation first attempt, as indicated by the first attempt to visualize the larynx with the laryngoscope.
Time frame: during rapid sequence intubation procedure, average expected time frame 30 minutes
time from vascular access to successful intubation
Time frame: during rapid sequence intubation procedure, average expected time frame 30 minutes
number of attempts necessary for successful intubation
Time frame: during rapid sequence intubation procedure, average expected time frame 30 minutes
Intubation difficulty
The Intubation Difficulty Scale is a validated tool used to grade the difficulty with which a patient was intubated for airway managment during rapid sequence intubation.
Time frame: during rapid sequence intubation procedure, average time frame 30 minutes
operator satisfaction with intubating conditions
Time frame: during rapid sequence intubation procedure, average time frame 30 minutes
failure rate of endotracheal intubation
failure rate of endotracheal intubation and requirement for alternative airway management.
Time frame: during rapid sequence intubation procedure, average time frame 30 minutes
Time from presentation of patient to vascular access established
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Time frame: during rapid sequence intubation procedure, average time frame 30 minutes
Determine the incidence of short term catheter related complications for each technique
Time frame: during emergency department stay, average time frame 24 hours