Obesity in children has become a significant social problem considering that nowadays 4 to 5 % of all children are obese in the industrialized countries with increased incidence in Europe by 10 to 50% over the past 10 years. Obesity is associated with the metabolic syndrome in 30% of the children and is considered as a state of chronic inflammation inducing the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines which determine metabolic and endocrine alterations on the organism. It has been observed that obesity is also linked to a change in the intestinal microflora with a reduction of Bacterioides and bifidobacteria and a decrease of Firmicutes and Staphylococcus aureus. The qualitative and quantitative analysis of the metabolites may provide us with a characterization of the existing phenotypes and variations in relation to the changes of the physiological state, in particular when supplemented or not with a probiotic preparation.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
48
Bambino Gesù Children Hospital
Rome, Italy
Evaluate the effects of VSL#3 on metabolic, endocrine, lipidomic, metabolomic and inflammatory markers and microbiota variation of pediatric patients with BMI>90°
Time frame: 1 year
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