To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Botulinum Toxin Type A versus placebo (normal saline) as headache prophylaxis in adolescents (children 12 to 17) with chronic migraine.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
125
Botulinum toxin type A Dose 1 intramuscular injections into specified muscles.
Botulinum toxin type A Dose 2 intramuscular injections into specified muscles.
Placebo (Normal Saline) intramuscular injections into specified muscles.
Phoenix Children's Hospital
Phoenix, Arizona, United States
Change From Baseline in the Frequency of Headache Days
Change from baseline in the frequency of headache days during the 28-day period, ending with Week 12 in the Intent-to-Treat population. A headache day for a patient is defined as a calendar day with 1 or more total hours of headache as recorded by the patient in the electronic diary.
Time frame: Baseline, 12 Weeks
Change From Baseline in the Frequency of Severe Headache Days
Change from baseline in the frequency of severe headache days during the 28-day period, ending with Week 12 in the Intent-to-Treat population. A severe headache day is defined as a calendar day with 1 or more total hours of headache and with maximum severity reported as 'severe' for the day as recorded by the patient in the electronic diary.
Time frame: Baseline, 12 Weeks
Change From Baseline in the Total Cumulative Hours of Headache on Headache Days
Change From Baseline in the Total Cumulative Hours of Headache on Headache Days during the 28-day period ending with Week 12 in the Intent-to-Treat Population. Total cumulative hours is defined as the sum of total duration of headaches on headache days.
Time frame: Baseline, 12 Weeks
Percentage of Patients With ≥ 50% Decrease From Baseline in the Frequency of Headache Days
Percentage of patients with ≥ 50% decrease from baseline in the frequency of headache days during the 28-day period ending with Week 12 in the Intent-to-Treat Population. A responder for headache days was defined as a patient with a 50% decrease in change from baseline in the frequency of headache days.
Time frame: Baseline, 12 Weeks
Percentage of Patients Who Are Prescribed Oral Rescue Migraine Prophylactic Treatment
Percentage of patients who are prescribed oral rescue migraine prophylactic treatment during the 28-day period ending with Week 12 in the Intent-to-Treat population.
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Fullerton Neurology and Headache Center
Fullerton, California, United States
The Research Center of Southern California
Oceanside, California, United States
San Francisco Clinical Research Center
San Francisco, California, United States
Stanford Hospital and Clinics
Stanford, California, United States
Associated Neurologists of Southern CT, P.C.
Fairfield, Connecticut, United States
New England Institute for Clinical Research
Stamford, Connecticut, United States
NW FL Clinical Research Group, LLC
Gulf Breeze, Florida, United States
Pediatric Neurology, PA
Orlando, Florida, United States
The Premiere Research Institute at Palm Beach Neurology
West Palm Beach, Florida, United States
...and 12 more locations
Time frame: 12 Weeks