This study is a multi-center, open-label comparison study and aimed to evaluate the preliminary performance of this 13C-uracil GEBT to examine its abilities of identifying abnormal (delayed) gastric emptying rates in subjects.
Approximately equal numbers of subjects will be enrolled in each of the 2 groups (with normal gastric emptying, and with delayed gastric emptying (gastroparesis)) to complete at least 10 subjects per group. The subjects will first have their gastric emptying rates investigated by scintigraphy using the Solid Test Meal containing 500 uCi 99mTc sulfur colloid at Visit 1. Second, the subjects will have their gastric emptying rates investigated by scintigraphy and 13C-uracil GEBT simultaneously using the Semi solid Test Meal containing 500 uCi 99mTc sulfur colloid and 100 mg of 13C-uracil, respectively, at Visit 2. A comparison will be made between the results obtained at Visits 1 and 2 along with a comparison of the data obtained during Visit 2 for evaluation of the 13C-uracil GEBT.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
20
PO, the Semi-solid Test Meal containing 100 mg of 13C-uracil . Perform the Breath Test.
PO, the Solid Test Meal containing 500 uCi 99mTc sulfur colloid. Perform the Scintigraphy.
Compass Research
Orlando, Florida, United States
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States
Expired 13CO2 concentrations
Expired 13CO2 concentrations are obtained from breath test. The values will be calculated to Re(t)\[B\] semi-solid: remaining (%) of semi-solid test meal in stomach at t, t1/2\[B\] semi solid: half emptying time of semi-solid test meal , and tlag\[B\] semi-solid: lag time of semi-solid test meal.
Time frame: 6 hours
Concentrations of 13C-uracil and its major metabolites in plasma and urine
PK parameters of 13C-uracil and its major metabolites, DHU and UPA, including AUCt, AUC∞, Cmax, tmax, λz, and t1/2,z, will be calculated based on plasma and urine concentration for 13C-uracil and its metabolites, and expired 13CO2-excretion, which calculated based on expired 13CO2 concentrations
Time frame: 6 hours
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