The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of an acute intake of three different types of strawberry jam, differing in the carbohydrates and antioxidants content, on postprandial glucose metabolism, lipid profile, antioxidant status and satiety indices, in healthy adults.
Study Design: Randomized, postprandial, crossover, double-blind intervention with three arms. Subjects: Sixteen healthy adults Product studied: At each arm, participants consume 60g of strawberry jam: * High-sugar jam (traditional; HS), * Low-sugar jam (without added-sugar; LS), * Low-sugar jam including antioxidant extract from strawberry pulp (LSA).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
16
Department of Nutrition, Food Science and Physiology
Pamplona, Navarre, Spain
Plasma malondialdehyde (MDA) postprandial measure
Plasma MDA measured at baseline and each 30 minutes during 2 hours after consuming 60 g of the experimental jam
Time frame: up to 120 minutes
Serum glucose postprandial concentration
Serum Glucose measured at baseline and each 30 minutes during 2 hours after consuming 60 g of the experimental jam
Time frame: Baseline, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes
Serum insulin postprandial concentration
Serum insulin measured at baseline and each 30 minutes during 2 hours after consuming 60 g of the experimental jam
Time frame: baseline, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes
HOMA insulin resistance index
HOMA-IR calculated at baseline and each 30 minutes during 2 hours after consuming 60 g of the experimental jam
Time frame: Baseline, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes
Serum total cholesterol postprandial concentration
Serum total cholesterol measured at baseline and each 30 minutes during 2 hours after consuming 60 g of the experimental jam
Time frame: Baseline, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes
Serum HDL-cholesterol postprandial concentration
Serum HDL-cholesterol measured at baseline and each 30 minutes during 2 hours after consuming 60 g of the experimental jam
Time frame: Baseline, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes
Serum LDL-cholesterol postprandial concentration
Serum LDL-cholesterol calculated at baseline and each 30 minutes during 2 hours after consuming 60 g of the experimental jam
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Time frame: Baseline, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes
Serum Uric Acid postprandial concentration
Serum Uric Acid measured at baseline and each 30 minutes during 2 hours after consuming 60 g of the experimental jam
Time frame: Baseline, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes
Plasma Glutathione Peroxidase postprandial activity
Plasma Glutathione Peroxidase activity measured at baseline and each 30 minutes during 2 hours after consuming 60 g of the experimental jam
Time frame: Baseline, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes
Postprandial Plasma Total Antioxidant Capacity
Plasma Total Antioxidant capacity measured at baseline and each 30 minutes during 2 hours after consuming 60 g of the experimental jam
Time frame: Baseline, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes