Diabetes has many negative effects on patients' general health. Among many other consequences it speeds up the cataract formation and that is why diabetic patients need cataract surgery very often. The known side effect of cataract surgery even in otherwise healthy patients is postoperative edema of the back of the eye (what causes decrease of vision), which has greater incidence especially in patients who have diabetic eye problems. The cause of that might be the intraocular inflammation which was previously demonstrated to be significantly more prominent in patients with untreated diabetic eye problems. Therefore we will examine if the 7 day use of anti-inflammatory eye drops prior to the cataract surgery prevent the formation of the edema of the back of the eye.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
55
Poliklinika Medic Zuljan Jukić
Split, Croatia
Change of Central Macular Thickness
The central macular thickness will be measured with OCT machine.
Time frame: -7, 0, 1, 7, 30, 90 days after the cataract surger
progression of diabetic retinopathy
The grade of diabetic retinopathy will be assessed on fundus photographies according to ETDRS criteria
Time frame: -7 and 90 days after cataract surgery
IL-12 concentration
The IL-12 concentration will be measured in the sample of humour aqueous taken at the beginning of cataract surgery.
Time frame: immediately before cataract surgery
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