There is currently considerable interest in both improving academic achievement (No Child Left Behind) and reducing the rates of obesity and its associated negative health consequences in elementary school students. Increased physical activity (PA) offers a potential intervention to address both issues. Evidence is available which suggests an association of PA with both academic achievement and obesity, and an association between obesity and academic achievement. To provide increased PA while maintaining academic instruction time, we developed a program we call "Physical Activity Across the Curriculum" (PAAC) in which regular classroom teachers were trained to deliver academic lessons using moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) for 20 minutes/d, 5 days/wk. This study is looking to compare academic achievement between students in elementary schools that participate in academic lessons taught through MVPA (PAAC) to students that do not (CON).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
584
academic lessons delivered by regular classroom teachers using moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) for 20 minutes/day, 5 days/week.
lessons taught by regular classroom teachers using traditional/regular sedentary lessons
University of Kansas Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, United States
Changes in Academic Achievement in Elementary Students
Changes in academic achievement between students in elementary schools that participate in a program that delivers academic lessons taught through MVPA (A+PAAC) to students in elementary schools that do not receive academic lessons taught through MVPA (CON)
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
Assessment of Cognitive Function
Changes in attentional control and academic achievement
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Change in the BMI over course of the study.
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
Cardiovascular (CV) Fitness and Daily Physical Activity (PA)
Changes in CV Fitness and PA and its impact on cognitive control of attention and academic achievement
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
Change in Attention-to-Task
Time frame: Baseline to 3 Years
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