This study was done to determine if the use of a combination of preoperative rectal misoprostol 400µg used with intraoperative perivascular vasopressin is better than perivascular vasopressin used alone to decrease bleeding at myomectomy.
A myomectomy is a fertility sparing procedure in which fibroids are removed from the uterus. This procedure can be associated with significant blood loss which can result in significant morbidity and mortality. The drug misoprostol which has been been use in the treatment of postpartum hemorrhage was given to subset of patients who were scheduled to undergo elective myomectomy at the University hospital of the West Indies and from the private practice of the participating doctors who were invited to participate in the study. Patients were randomized to receive or not to receive pre-operative rectal misoprostol 400µg, 60 minutes before surgery. Twenty five patients received misoprostol and twenty patients did not.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
45
400ug of misoprostol is given per rectum, one hour prior to surgery. Vasopressin is used at the time of surgery.
Vasopressin was used in all patients during surgery.
University Hospital of the West Indies
Kingston, Jamaica
Blood loss in millilitres
Time frame: At the time of surgery
A change in hemoglobin grams per decilitre
Time frame: At baseline and 24hours after surgery
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