A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Lastacaft® Compared to Pataday™ and Placebo in Patients With Acute Allergic Conjunctivitis

Allergan157 enrolled

Overview

This study will evaluate the efficacy of Lastacaft® (Alcaftadine 0.25%) and Pataday™ (Olopatadine 0.2%) as compared to each other and to placebo in the prevention of ocular itching associated with allergic conjunctivitis.

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Purpose

TREATMENT

Masking

DOUBLE

Enrollment

157

Conditions

Conjunctivitis, Allergic

Interventions

Alcaftadine 0.25%DRUG

One drop of Lastacaft® (Alcaftadine 0.25%) administered in both eyes on Day 0.

Olopatadine 0.2%DRUG

One drop of Pataday™ (Olopatadine 0.2%) administered in both eyes on Day 0.

dextran 70 0.1%/hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 0.3%DRUG

One drop of placebo (dextran 70 0.1%/hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 0.3%) administered in both eyes on Day 0.

Eligibility

Sex: ALLMin age: 10 Years

Medical Language ↔ Plain English

Inclusion Criteria: * History of ocular allergies within the past 24 months. * Able to avoid wearing contact lenses for at least 72 hours prior to and during the study trial period. Exclusion Criteria: * Any presence of active ocular infection or history of an ocular herpetic infection. * Ocular surgery within 3 months prior to the first visit or refractive surgery within the past 6 months. * Have any planned surgery during the study or 30 days after the study.

Locations (1)

Unnamed facility

Memphis, Tennessee, United States

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Ocular Itching Evaluated by the Subject 3 Minutes Post Challenge on Day 0

Ocular itching is evaluated by the subject at 3 minutes post challenge on Day 0 (Visit 3B). Subjects score their ocular itching on a 9-point numeric analog scale ranging from 0=None to 4=Incapacitating Itch with an Irresistible Urge to Rub (0.5 increments are allowed). For each subject, the score for both eyes is averaged (i.e., one score per subject). A lower score is indicative of less itching.

Time frame: Day 0 at 3 Minutes Post Challenge

Secondary Outcomes

Ocular Itching Evaluated by the Subject at 5 and 7 Minutes Post Challenge on Day 0

Ocular itching is evaluated by the subject at 5 and 7 minutes post challenge on Day 0 (Visit 3B). Subjects score their ocular itching on a 9-point numeric analog scale ranging from 0=None to 4=Incapacitating Itch with an Irresistible Urge to Rub (0.5 increments are allowed). For each subject, the score for both eyes is averaged (i.e., one score per subject). A lower score is indicative of less itching.

Time frame: Day 0

Percentage of Subjects With Minimal Itching Score at 3, 5, and 7 Minutes Post Challenge on Day 0

Ocular itching is evaluated by the subject at 3, 5, and 7 minutes post challenge on Day 0 (Visit 3B). Subjects score their ocular itching on a 9-point numeric analog scale ranging from 0=None to 4=Incapacitating Itch with an Irresistible Urge to Rub (0.5 increments are allowed). For each subject, the score for both eyes is averaged (i.e., one score per subject). Minimal itching is considered a score \<1.

Time frame: Day 0

Percentage of Subjects With a Zero Itch Score at 3, 5, and 7 Minutes Post Challenge on Day 0

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov

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Percentage of Subject Eyes in Each Category of the Itching Score Distribution Post Challenge on Day 0

Ocular itching is evaluated by the subject at Hour 16 post challenge on Day 0. Subjects score their ocular itching on a 9-point numeric analog scale ranging from 0=None to 4=Incapacitating Itch with an Irresistible Urge to Rub (0.5 increments are allowed).

Time frame: Day 0

Conjunctival Redness Evaluated by the Investigator at 7, 15, and 20 Minutes Post Challenge on Day 0

The conjunctiva is a thin membrane that covers the inner surface of the eyelid and the white part of the eye. Conjunctival redness is evaluated by the investigator at 7, 15, and 20 minutes post challenge on Day 0 (Visit 3B). Investigators score conjunctival redness on a 9-point numeric analog scale ranging from 0=None to 4=Extremely Severe (0.5 increments are allowed). For each subject, the score for both eyes is averaged (i.e., one score per subject). A lower score is indicative of less conjunctival redness.

Time frame: Day 0

Ciliary Redness Evaluated by the Investigator at 7, 15, and 20 Minutes Post Challenge on Day 0

Ciliary redness is redness spreading out around the cornea of the eye. Ciliary redness is evaluated by the investigator at 7, 15, and 20 minutes post challenge on Day 0 (Visit 3B). Investigators score ciliary redness on a 9-point numeric analog scale ranging from 0=None to 4=Extremely Severe (0.5 increments are allowed). For each subject, the score for both eyes is averaged (i.e., one score per subject). A lower score is indicative of less ciliary redness.

Time frame: Day 0

Episcleral Redness Evaluated by the Investigator at 7, 15, and 20 Minutes Post Challenge on Day 0

The episclera is the tissue that lies over the white part of the eye. Episcleral redness is evaluated by the investigator at 7, 15, and 20 minutes post challenge on Day 0 (Visit 3B). Investigators score episcleral redness on a 9-point numeric analog scale ranging from 0=None to 4=Extremely Severe (0.5 increments are allowed). For each subject, the score for both eyes is averaged (i.e., one score per subject). A lower score is indicative of less episcleral redness.

Time frame: Day 0

Chemosis Evaluated by the Investigator at 7, 15, and 20 Minutes Post Challenge on Day 0

Chemosis is swelling of the tissue that lines the eyelids and surface of the eye. Chemosis is evaluated by the investigator at 7, 15, and 20 minutes post challenge on Day 0 (Visit 3B). Investigators score chemosis on a 9-point numeric analog scale ranging from 0=None to 4=Severe (0.5 increments are allowed). For each subject, the score for both eyes is averaged (i.e., one score per subject). A lower score is indicative of less chemosis.

Time frame: Day 0

Eyelid Swelling Evaluated by the Subject at 7, 15, and 20 Minutes Post Challenge on Day 0

Eyelid swelling is evaluated by the subject at 7, 15, and 20 minutes post challenge on Day 0 (Visit 3B). Subjects score eyelid swelling on a 4-point numeric analog scale ranging from 0=None to 3=Severe. For each subject, the score for both eyes is averaged (i.e., one score per subject). A lower score is indicative of less lid swelling.

Time frame: Day 0

Tearing Evaluated by the Subject at 7, 15, and 20 Minutes Post Challenge on Day 0

Tearing is evaluated by the subject at 7, 15, and 20 minutes post challenge on Day 0 (Visit 3B). Subjects score tearing on a 5-point numeric analog scale ranging from 0=None/Normal to 4=Very Severe. For each subject, the score for both eyes is averaged (i.e., one score per subject). A lower score is indicative of less tearing.

Time frame: Day 0