An Open Label, Pilot Study Testing the Safety and Efficacy of Inhaled Treprostinil (Tyvaso®) in the Treatment of Pulmonary Hypertension (PH) Associated with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
This is a pilot study of 10 patients that have COPD-PH. Primary outcome measure is to see if this drug is safe for this patient population and the secondary measure is to see if the drug improves patient functional capacity.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
10
Treprostinil: Inhaled prostanoid therapy
University of Colorado Denver
Aurora, Colorado, United States
University of Florida College of Medicine
Jacksonville, Florida, United States
To assess the safety of Tyvaso ® as assessed by changes or stability of acute oxygenation (pulse oximetry) and spirometry (FEV1).
A 4-Week, Open Label Study Testing the Safety of Inhaled Treprostinil (Tyvaso®) in the Treatment of Pulmonary Hypertension (PH) Associated with Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (COPD) (PH-COPD)
Time frame: This is a 4 week trial
New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class
A change in functional class is assessed as improvement or deterioration in the patient's functional status
Time frame: Change in New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class assessed at baseline and at week 4.
Six minute walk distance
A change in how far the subject can walk in 6 minutes will be measured at baseline and compared to how far the subject can walk in 6 minutes at week 4.
Time frame: Change from baseline in 6 minute walk distance at 4 weeks
Clinical Worsening
Clinical worsening is described as Death, hospitalization (all cause)and COPD exacerbations (worsening of respiratory symptoms which require treatment with oral corticosteroids, antibiotics or both).
Time frame: From the time of randomization to until the subject discontinues from study for any cause, assessed up to 4 weeks
Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMC) phagocytic index (PI) and PBMC gene expression
The phagocytic index is the average number of bacteria ingested per phagocyte in an incubated mixture of bacteria, phagocytes, and blood serum. We will also be looking a a change in gene expression of these (PBMC) cells. \------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Time frame: Change from baseline in PBMC PI and PBMC gene expression at 4 weeks
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St. George's Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) questionnaire
The St. George's questionnaire is a quality of life questionnaire completed by the subject at baseline and at week 4.
Time frame: change from baseline in the St. George's respiratory questionnaire at 4 weeks