Intravenous electrocardiographic guidance (IVECG) is a safe, reliable and accurate technique to correctly position the catheter tip. The investigators sought to evaluate the superiority of the P-maximal (P-max) wave compared to the P-submaximal (P-submax) wave in obtaining a more correct, safer and longer lasting device placement, with a lower incidence of complications and secondary misplacement.
This prospective randomized trial was designed to observe the placement of long term iv catheters obtained with the IVECG method. Patients were randomised into 2 groups: in group A the catheter tip was placed in correspondence to the P-max, in group B in correspondence to the P-submax. We followed up the tip position by measuring the variation of its distances from the tracheal carina on multiplanar reconstructions of volumetric CT scans taken within a month (T0) and a year (T1) from the port implant.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
326
University Hospital Campus BioMedico
Rome, Italy
Distance between tracheal carina and distal end of the catheter
Time frame: up to 10 months
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