Among the psychiatric symptoms observed in the premotor phase of Parkinson's disease (PD) and/or in "de novo" patients, apathy is relatively frequent (estimated to 23%). However, the neuropathological bases of apathy are still unknown. However, recent data suggests that apathy could be linked to a more specific dopaminergic denervation in the ventral striatum. Rasagiline increases the bioavailability of striatal endogenous dopamine by blocking the MAO-B. Some recent data suggest rasagiline could be effective to improve apathy in Parkinson's disease. The primary outcome is to demonstrate a significant reduction of apathy using the Lille apathy rating scale (LARS) in drug naive patients with early diagnosed Parkinson's disease, using a treatment by rasagiline.
Study design : Randomized, double-blind, rasagiline (1 mg) vs placebo study. Parallel group (randomization 1/1). Duration 3 months 16 recruiting centers in France Population : 50 drug-naïve patients with Parkinson's disease, with apathy. 2 groups : 25 patients with placebo and 25 patients with rasagiline. 3 visits * Visit 1 : inclusion / randomisation/ first study medication dispensation * Visit 2 (1.5 month after V1) : first evaluation and second study medication dispensation. * Visit 3 (3 months after V1, final visit) : second evaluation
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
50
CHU Clermont-Ferrand
Clermont-Ferrand, France
Lille Apathy Rating Scale (LARS) score
Time frame: at the visit 3 (after 3 months of treatment)
Motor assessment : Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale
Time frame: at the visit 3 (after 3 months of treatment)
Depressive and anxiety symptoms : MADRS + Hamilton anxiety scale
Time frame: at the visit 3 (after 3 months of treatment)
Self assessment of apathy : Starkstein
Time frame: at the visit 3 (after 3 months of treatment)
Quality of life : PDQ 39
Time frame: at the visit 3 (after 3 months of treatment)
Cognitive assessment: MATTIS dementia rating scale, MMSE, executive functions battery
Time frame: at the visit 3 (after 3 months of treatment)
Hyperdopaminergic symptoms : Parkinson's disease behavioral scale
Time frame: at the visit 3 (after 3 months of treatment)
Fatigue assessment : Parkinson Fatigue Scale
Time frame: at the visit 3 (after 3 months of treatment)
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