The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of the laparoscopic and open left hemihepatectomy on acute surgical trauma and stress response.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
60
participants will be performed with laparoscopic left hepatectomy using laparoscopic instruments
participants will be performed with traditional open left hepatectomy using laparotomic instruments
Department of General Surgery, Institute of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
Plasma C-reactive protein (CRP) level
CRP will be tested before operation, 3,12,24 hours and 3,5,7 days after operation
Time frame: up to 7 days
Inflammatory response markers including interleukin-6, interleukin-10 concentrations and tumor necrosis factor α level in serum
interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 will be tested before operation, 3,12,24 hours and 3,5,7 days after operation
Time frame: up to 7 days
Oxidative stress status including plasma malondialdehyde level and total antioxidant capacity
plasma malondialdehyde level and total antioxidant capacity will be tested before operation, 3,12,24 hours and 3,5,7 days after operation
Time frame: up to 7 days
Immune status including white blood cell count and human leukocyte antigen DR (HLA-DR) expression
white blood cell count and human leukocyte antigen DR (HLA-DR) expression will be tested before operation, 3,12,24 hours and 3,5,7 days after operation
Time frame: up to 7 days
Status of insulin resistant
Status of insulin resistant will be tested before operation, 3,12,24 hours and 3,5,7 days after operation
Time frame: up to 7 days
Systemic inflammatory response syndrome
Time frame: up to 7 days
Status of hepatic cell apoptosis including hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining, immunohistochemistry staining and caspase-3 expression
Time frame: 24 hours
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Time to functional recovery
Time frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 7 days
Postoperative hospital stay
Time frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 8 days
Morbidity and mortality
Time frame: up to 1 month
Quality of life
Time frame: up to 1 month
Intraoperative parameters including operation time, pneumoperitoneum time, liver resection time, intraoperative estimated blood loss,transfusion
Time frame: participants will be followed for the duration of operation, an expected average of 120 minutes