The purpose of the study is to determined whether the administration of alkalized 4% lidocaine (160 mg) in the endotracheal tube cuff is effective in diminishing the incidence of coughing at extubation in surgeries lasting more than 2 hours without the use of nitrous oxide as an anesthetic agent.
The diffusion of nitrous oxide inside the endotracheal cuff leads to increase pressure, pain and coughing. Studies have shown benefit of alkalized lidocaine and other mediums within the cuff with nitrous oxide. No study has yet evaluated the benefit of alkalized lidocaine in long surgeries without the use of nitrous oxide.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
80
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke
Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada
Coughing
Time frame: 24 hours after the end ofsurgery
Throat pain
Time frame: 24 hours after the end of surgery
Nausea and Vomiting
Time frame: 24 hours after end of surgery
Hoarseness of the voice
Time frame: 24 hours after end of surgery
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