The purpose of this research is to study the effects of Privigen (intravenous immunoglobulin) on the skin in patients with scleroderma. Approximately 24 subjects will take part in this investigator-initiated study at Georgetown University Hospital and Johns Hopkins Hospital. This study will last for one year (12 months). This research is being done because systemic sclerosis can cause severe, progressive organ involvement. The investigators hope this study treatment will improve the outcomes in this disease, including skin, muscle, joint, gastrointestinal, and lung involvement.
The investigators propose a double-blind controlled trial of 24 patients with Privigen® (Immune Globulin Intravenous (Human), 10% liquid treatment) with 3:1 randomization. Subjects with scleroderma will be given 2 g/kg/mo of Privigen® or placebo (Albuminar®-5) for 6 months. Scleroderma is generally a progressive disease, and while the skin does improve with time in some patients, others have progressive disease in spite of aggressive treatment. Also, spontaneous improvement in other organ systems is even less likely. Patients entered into the trial will have failed to respond to standard of care treatment over the past 4 months. Thus, the investigators feel that any actual improvement observed can be attributed to the IVIG treatment. Since this is a pilot study, future larger controlled trials will be necessary to clearly demonstrate the effectiveness, but the investigators are hoping that this study will give us signals that will guide the future clinical trial.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
14
Subjects will receive 2 g/kg/mo of Privigen® for 6 months if randomized to the treatment group.
Georgetown University Hospital
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
Johns Hopkins Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
To study the effects of IVIG on the skin in patients with scleroderma
The modified Rodnan Skin Score (mRSS) will be used to determine the changes in skin
Time frame: At the 4 month visit
To determine any toxicity of IVIG in scleroderma
Laboratory assessments (Complete Blood Count (CBC) including liver and electrolytes with differentiation, Complete Metabolic Profile (CMP) including creatinine, and Coombs test) will be performed monthly to monitor toxicity.
Time frame: At the 4 month visit
To evaluate the effects of IVIG on pulmonary function
Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs) will be performed to determine these changes.
Time frame: At the 4 month visit
Muscle, joint, and inflammatory parameters
Done by performing a physical exam
Time frame: At the 4 month visit
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.