This is a prospective, multicenter, historical controlled study. The present clinical study will measure non-inferiority of 12 month TLF rate compared to historical control.The selected historical control is the Xience V arm from RESOLUTE All-Comer clinical study, that study is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, two-arm, international, open-label study.The historical control did not have angiographic follow up before 12 months, in the present clinical study, only subjects with clinical follow-up conducted at 12 months without any pre-specified angiographic assessment prior to 12 month clinical follow-up will be part of this analysis cohort. Out of the total 1200 patients, 900 patients (clinical follow-up cohort) will be included in this analysis cohort.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
1,204
Non-profit organization Associations for Establishment of Evidence in Interventions
Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan
TLF (target lesion failure)
The composite of Cardiac Death, Myocardial Infarction (not clearly attributable to a non-target vessel) or Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR; clinically indicated) (= device oriented endpoint).
Time frame: 12 months
Delivery success
Complete passage of the stent across the target lesion with full expansion of the stent to the desired diameter at the desired location. Note: Failed delivery: failure to pass the stent through the guiding catheter into the coronary artery,failure to pass it completely across the target lesion, or failure to expand the stent to its desired diameter. Failed delivery includes proximal deployment defined as those instances of failed delivery when the stent could be advanced only partially across the target lesion but was deployed nonetheless by full expansion.
Time frame: stent implantation until hospital discharge (average 1-5 days)
Lesion success
Lesion success defined as the attainment of a less than 50% residual stenosis by any percutaneous method.
Time frame: stent implantation until hospital discharge (average 1-5 days)
TLF (target lesion failure)
The composite of Cardiac Death, Myocardial Infarction (not clearly attributable to a non-target vessel) or Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR; clinically indicated) (= device oriented endpoint).
Time frame: 30 days, 6, 9, 12, 24 and 36 months after index PCI
TVF (target vessel failure)
The composite of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction, or clinically-driven target vessel revascularization by percutaneous or surgical methods.
Time frame: 30 days, 6, 9, 12, 24 and 36 months after index PCI
MACE (major adverse cardiac event)
All-cause death, myocardial infarction (QWMI and NQWMI), emergency coronary artery bypass graft(CABG), or TLR by medical or surgical procedure.
Time frame: 30 days, 6, 9, 12, 24 and 36 months after index PCI
Stent thrombosis
Incidence of ARC-defined "definite" and "probable" stent thrombosis, and the combined incidence of "definite/probable" stent thrombosis.
Time frame: 30 days, 6, 9, 12, 24 and 36 months after index PCI
Duration of dual antiplatelet therapy
Duration of DAPT after index PCI including the reason for interruption and discontinuation.
Time frame: 12, 24 and 36 months after index PCI
Cerebrovascular accident
1. Neurological disorder that appears rapidly and persists for at least 24 hours, and is attributable to a reduction in the cerebrovascular blood flow due to bleeding or ischemia. 2. If an AE due to CVA occurs, it is desirable to obtain diagnostic imaging findings constituting evidence or a diagnosis by a specialist. 3. TIA of which the symptoms disappear within 24 hours is not CVA.
Time frame: 30 days, 6, 9, 12, 24 and 36 months afetr index PCI
Procedure success
The attainment of \< 50%, residual stenosis of the target lesion and no in-hospital MACE as reported by the physician.
Time frame: stent implantation until hospital discharge (average 1-5 days)
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