To study the safety and efficacy of anti-CD20 blockade with ofatumumab in the context of allogeneic HCT in CLL
The goal of the study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of a consequent anti-CD20 therapy with the antibody ofatumumab in the context of allogeneic HCT. Allogeneic HCT itself is not a study intervention and is triggered by the availability of an HLA-compatible stem cell donor. The study is divided into an induction part and a maintenance part. During induction where the antibody is combined with high dose dexamethasone, the main goal is to reduce the tumor load prior to allogeneic HCT. Patients who achieved disease control (CR, PR and SD) by the antibody proceed to maintenance therapy with the antibody. Patients with progressive disease go off study. The idea behind maintenance therapy is that ofatumumab may contribute to tumor control early after allogeneic stem cell transplantation while T-cell based graft-versus leukemia effects are still not fully established. External tumor control could lower the pressure to taper immunosuppressive drugs early after transplantation and could thereby indirectly contribute to better GVHD-prophylaxis. Furthermore, anti-CD20 antibodies have proven activity in the treatment of chronic GVHD. In summary, the concept of a consequent CD20 blockade in the context of allogeneic transplantation could result in better leukemic control and better GVHD prophylaxis, which is a highly attractive goal.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
20
Study treatment comprises eight weeks of induction therapy with ofatumumab in combination with high-dose dexamethasone. The first dose of ofatumumab is 300 mg followed by seven infusions of 2000 mg ofatumumab. Dexamethasone will be given orally at doses of 40 mg on days 1-4 in weeks 1, 3, 5, and 7. Patients who achieved a CR, PR shall proceed to maintenance therapy. Maintenance therapy consists of 6 monthly infusions of 1000 mg ofatumumab. An HLA-matched sibling donor or HLA-matched unrelated donor can be identified for approximately 70% of patients. Donor search will be completed within six weeks for 95% of the patients. Patients with a donor will proceed to allogeneic HCT as soon as possible prior to, or during maintenance therapy.
Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg
Heidelberg, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Ulm
Ulm, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany
Städtisches Klinikum München Schwabing
München, Bavaria, Germany
Response rate after induction therapy
efficacy analysis of anti-CD20 blockade with ofatumumab
Time frame: week 9
rate of MRD-negative patients
rate of MRD-negative patients who did not experience relapse, progression or death within the first 14 months after study enrollment
Time frame: baseline, week 9, month 14
Rate of allogeneic HCT
Rate of patients who reach allogeneic HCT if HLA-matched donor is available
Time frame: month 9
adverse drug reactions grade III/IV
Time frame: week 1 till week 9; month 4 till month 9; month 12; month 14; until 30 days after last administration of the study medication
Overall, event-, and progression free survival
Time frame: week 1 till week 9; month 4 till month 9; month 12; month 14; up to 5 years follow-up
relapse incidence
Time frame: month 4 till month 9; month 12; month 14; up to 5 years follow-up
non-relapse mortality
Time frame: week 1 till week 9; month 4 till month 9; month 12; month 14; up to 5 years follow-up
Incidences of acute and chronic GVHD
provided that allogeneic HCT was conducted
Time frame: during maintenance therapy; month 12, month 14; up to 5 years follow-up
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Klinikum Frankfurt (Oder) GmbH
Frankfurt (Oder), Brandenburg, Germany
Deutsche Klinik für Diagnostik
Wiesbaden, Hesse, Germany
Universitätsmedizin Göttingen
Göttingen, Lower Saxony, Germany
Klinikum der Universität zu Köln
Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf
Düsseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
Klinikum der Johannes Gutenberg Universität
Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
Klinikum Chemnitz GmbH
Chemnitz, Saxony, Germany
...and 1 more locations