we aim to compare the analgesic effect of 0.125% bupivacaine HCL, 0.125% bupivacaine HCL + Morphine sulphate 3 mg, 0.125% bupivacaine HCL + Fentanyl 100 micro gram both at rest and mobilization maneuvers.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
60
Assiut University Hospital
Asyut, Egypt
Assessment of pain
• Pain will be assessed using the VAS ranging from "0" (no pain) to "10" (worst imaginable pain). Pain will be evaluated at rest, while coughing, and during mobilization. Maneuvers of particular clinical importance for postoperative mobilization (alone and with help) will be chosen: Turning in bed, standing in front of the bed and walking, and using the toilet without help. The time needed until the patient can first successfully perform these maneuvers will be documented.
Time frame: first 3 postoperative days
assessment of patients' satisfaction
verbal rating score will be used (4 = very satisfied, 3 = satisfied, 2 = neutral, 1 = dissatisfied, and 0 = very dissatisfied).
Time frame: First 3 postoperative days
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