Acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery has been reported to increase morbidity and mortality. Several risk scoring models for prediction of aortic kidney injury after cardiac surgery have been developed. However, predictive accuracy of these models is stil unclear. The aim of this study is to evaluate the accuracy of four pre-existing prediction models using a gray zone approach in patients who underwent aortic surgery in our institution.
Acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery has been reported to increase morbidity and mortality. Several risk scoring models for prediction of aortic kidney injury after cardiac surgery have been developed. However, predictive accuracy of these models is stil unclear. The aim of this study is to evaluate the accuracy of four pre-existing prediction models (AKICS, Wijeysundera, Mehta, and Thakar model)using a gray zone approach in patients who underwent aortic surgery in our institution. Based on receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis, we will construct a gray zone using the cut-off values with a sensitivity of \< 90%, and a specificity of \< 90% (diagnostic tolerance of 10%).
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
375
Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University, School of Medicine
Seoul, South Korea
presence of acute kidney injury
1. abrupt (within 48 hours) reduction in kidney function currently defined as 2. absolute increase in serum creatinine of more than or equal to 0.3 mg/dl (≥ 26.4 μmol/l), 3. a percentage increase in serum creatinine of more than or equal to 50% (1.5-fold from baseline), or 4. a reduction in urine output (documented oliguria of less than 0.5 ml/kg per hour for more than six hours)
Time frame: within 48 hour after aortic surgery
Gray zone range of each risk scoring model
Thresholds with as a sensitivity of \< 90% and a specificity of \< 90%.
Time frame: within 48 hours
Number of patients in the gray zone
Number of patients in the gray zone in each risk scoring model
Time frame: within 48 hours after aortic surgery
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