Telerehabilitation is a promising alternative approach that can help improve access to rehabilitation services once patients are discharged home after stroke. The investigators therefore postulate a non-inferiority hypothesis of the telerehabilitation approach compared to home visits to improve balance problem related to stroke. The platform used will be based on a technological infrastructure that was developed and tested in previous telerehabilitation studies. The study is a randomized control trial (RCT).The study population of interest will target individuals who have had a stroke who stayed in a hospital or chronic stroke population. Participants will be recruited during the hospitalization period at each of the three sites or in the community. The investigators expect to recruit 240 participants, 120 per group. The first evaluation will be conducted at recruitment to establish the baseline measures. The two other evaluations will be conducted 2 months (T2) and four months (T3) following recruitment.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
142
A Tai Chi based exercise program that uses movement repetition favoring directional adjustments in space, supervised by a physiotherapist, has been shown to be effective in improving balance in individuals with physical impairments, including those presenting with sequelae following a stroke.
Hôpital Charles-LeMoyne
Longueuil, Canada
Centre de recherche interdisciplinaire en réadaptation du Montréal métropolitain
Montreal, Canada
Research Centre on Aging
Sherbrooke, Canada
Change from baseline in mobility at 2 and 4 months
Community balance and mobility Scale.
Time frame: before the intervention, month 2 and month 4
Change from baseline in Balance at 2 and 4 months
Community balance and mobility Scale.
Time frame: before the intervention, month 2 and month 4
Change from baseline walking speed at 2 and 4 months
Speed: Timed up and go (TUG),
Time frame: before the intervention, month 2, month 4
Change from baseline Psychological Attitudes related to balance at 2 and 4 months
Self efficacy: General Perceived Self efficacy
Time frame: before the intervention, month 2, month 4
Change from baseline Quality of life at 2 and 4 month
Quality of life: Reintegration ti normal Living Index (RNLI)
Time frame: before the intervention, month 2, month 4
Change from Baseline Satisfaction with the care received at 2 and 4 months
Satisfaction with the care received = Health care satisfaction questionnaire
Time frame: before the intervention, month 2, month 4
Change from Baseline Cost of services from the perspective of the health system at 2 and 4 months
Cost of services from the perspective of the health system = "Cost-analysis of telemedicine" from the Minnesota University
Time frame: before the intervention, month 2, month 4
Change from baseline walking endurance at 2 and 4 months
distance in meters walked two minutes
Time frame: before the intervention, month 2 and month 4
Change from baseline aptitude for Balance at 2 and 4 months
Four-Squares Test
Time frame: before the intervention, month 2 and month 4
Change from baseline Strength of lower limbs at 2 and 4 months
Sit to Stand Test
Time frame: before the intervention, month 2 and month 4
Change from baseline Psychological Attitudes related to mobility at 2 and 4 months
fear of falling: Activities-specific Balance confidence scale
Time frame: before the intervention, month 2, month 4
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