The aim was to test the hypothesis that oral administration of Lactobacillus reuteri in a prospective randomized controlled study would improve symptoms of infantile colic.
Infantile colic ıs one of the most common problems within the first 3 months of life, affecting as many as 3% to 28% of newborn children. It consists of a behavioral syndrome characterized by paroxysmal, excessive, inconsolable crying without identifiable cause. Lactobacillus reuteri, one of the few endogenous lactobacillus species in the human gastrointestinal tract, has been used safely for many years as a probiotic dietary supplement in adults, and recent data demonstrated safety after long-term dietary supplementation for newborn infants. The positive effects of this probiotic on intestinal disorders such as constipation and diarrhea and in protection from infection,as well as its capacity to modulate immune responses. The aim was to test the hypothesis that oral administration of Lactobacillus reuteri in a prospective randomized controlled study would improve symptoms of infantile colic.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
74
Lactobacillus reuteri (BioGaia, Stockholm, Sweden):at a dose of 100 million colony forming unit in 5 drops, 30 minutes after feeding, once per day for 3 weeks
Herbal drop containing sodium bicarbonate, Pimpinella anisum oil,foeniculum vulgare oil, Mentha piperita (Babs, Berko, Istanbul, Turkey):5 drops 30 minutes after feeding, once per day for 3 weeks
Sami Ulus CH
Ankara, Turkey, Turkey (Türkiye)
Crying time
Infants crying episodes, feeding and stooling characteristics, growth, weight gain were noted weekly for three weeks
Time frame: 3 weeks
postpartum depression
Emotional structures of mother's behaviour were evaluated before and at 2nd month with Edinburgh postpartum depression scale (EPDS), State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) tests.
Time frame: 3 weeks
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