The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of the addition of the use of Kinesio Taping in patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain who receive conventional physical therapy.
One hundred and forty-eight patients will be randomized to receive either conventional physical therapy, which consist of a combination of manual therapy techniques, general exercises and specific exercises for spinal segmental stabilization (Conventional Physical Therapy Group) or to receive conventional physical therapy plus the addition of the Kinesio Taping in the lumbar spine (Conventional Physical Therapy plus Kinesio Taping), over a period of 5 weeks (10 sessions of treatment). Clinical outcomes (pain intensity, disability and global perceived effect ) will be collected at baseline and at 5 weeks, 3 and 6 months after randomization. Data will be collected by a blinded examiner who will be unaware about the group allocation. All statistical analysis will be conducted following the principles of intention to treat analysis and the between-group differences will be performed using Mixed Linear Models.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
148
Combination of manual therapy techniques, general exercises and specific exercises for spinal segmental stabilization. Patients will receive 10 sessions of treatment over a period of five weeks (two sessions/week). The treatment will be tailored to the patient presentation (i.e. pragmatic treatment).
Kinesiotaping intervention is based upon the use of specific elastic tapes (known as Kinesio Tex Gold) that are applied with a certain amount of tension fixed to the skin of patients with the target muscles in a stretched position. The tapes will be placed over the superficial back muscles (erector spinae muscles).
Physical Therapy Outpatient Department
São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
Pain Intensity
Pain Intensity will be measured by an 11-point (0-10) Numerical Rating Scale (Pain NRS)
Time frame: Five weeks after randomization
Disability
Disability associated with low back pain will be measured by the 24-item Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire
Time frame: Five weeks after randomization
Pain Intensity
Pain Intensity will be measured by an 11-point (0-10) Numerical Rating Scale (Pain NRS)
Time frame: 3 and 6 months after randomization
Disability
Disability associated with low back pain will be measured by the 24-item Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire
Time frame: 3 and 6 months after randomization
Global impression of recovery
Global impression of recovery will be measured by an 11-point (-5 to +5) Global Perceived Effect Scale
Time frame: 5 weeks, 3 and 6 months after randomization
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