Oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) incidence is increasing rapidly in the developed world. This has been attributed to a rise in Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection. HPV+OPSCC is considered a distinct disease entity, affecting younger patients and has a good prognosis following treatment. Subsequently, patients can live with the considerable side effects for several decades. Radiotherapy and cetuximab (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor-inhibitor) have demonstrated similar efficacy to 'platin' chemoradiotherapy (current standard treatment containing platinum-based compounds) in head and neck cancer, but is potentially less toxic. Results of this trial will be used to determine the optimum treatment of this debilitating cancer, with the primary aim of decreasing toxicity and improving quality of life for HPV+OPSCC patients.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
334
St Luke's Hospital
Dublin, Ireland
Beaumont Hospital
Dublin, Ireland
VU University Medical Center
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Aberdeen Royal Infirmary
Aberdeen, United Kingdom
Royal United Hospital
Bath, United Kingdom
Clatterbridge Cancer Centre
Compare severe (acute and late) toxicity (Grade 3-5) caused by cetuximab and radiotherapy to that caused by cisplatin and radiotherapy.
Time frame: Up to two years after end of treatment.
Overall number of events of acute severe toxicity between treatment arms.
Time frame: Up to and including three months after end of treatment.
Overall number of events of late severe toxicity between treatment arms.
Time frame: From three months up to two years after end of treatment.
Quality of life outcomes assessed by EORTC QLQ C30 and HN35 between the two treatment arms.
Time frame: Baseline, end of treatment, and 3, 6, 12 & 24 months after end of treatment.
Effect on swallowing of the two treatment arms (assessed by MDADI and by PEG or RIG utilisation rate at 1 and 2 years).
Time frame: Baseline, end of treatment, and 3, 6, 12 & 24 months after end of treatment.
Cost-effectiveness of the two treatment arms (assessed by EuroQoL-5D).
Questionnaires completed at the following time points: Baseline, end of treatment, and 3, 6, 12 \& 24 months after end of treatment.
Time frame: Up to two years after end of treatment.
Overall survival and recurrence between the two arms.
Time frame: Up to two years after end of treatment.
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Bebington, United Kingdom
Bradford Royal Infirmary
Bradford, United Kingdom
Bristol Haematology & Oncology Centre
Bristol, United Kingdom
Velindre Hospital
Cardiff, United Kingdom
Cheltenham General Hospital
Cheltenham, United Kingdom
...and 23 more locations