AIM: To validate the tracer \[11C\]donepezil for use in the parasympathetic nervous system. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The Investigators will include 7 healthy males aged 45-75 in our study. The participants will receive a careful medical examination, including a neurological examination, as part of the inclusion process. The subjects also have an MRI scan of the brain. PET/CT scans with \[11C\]donepezil are conducted. Six subjects will receive two PET/CT scans - once for the upper abdominal region and once for the head region two evaluate dynamic binding characteristics of the tracer in internal organ. Additionally, one single subject will receive 5 consecutive whole body PET scans to estimate radioactive dosimetry of this tracer. PERSPECTIVES: The study will potentially result in the development of a PET ligand for imaging the parasympathetic nervous system. This will have applications for research in Parkinson's disease, diabetes, heart disease and other disorders, in which the autonomic nervous system is involved
Please see the published paper wherein all details are listed: In vivo imaging of human acetylcholinesterase density in peripheral organs using 11C-donepezil: dosimetry, biodistribution, and kinetic analyses. Gjerløff T, Jakobsen S, Nahimi A, Munk OL, Bender D, Alstrup AK, Vase KH, Hansen SB, Brooks DJ, Borghammer P. J Nucl Med. 2014 Nov;55(11):1818-24.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
7
Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging of acetylcholinesterase with the ligand \[11C\]donepezil
Dep. of Nuclear Medicine and PET centre, Aarhus University Hospital
Aarhus, Denmark
Distribution Volume (DV) of [11C]Donepezil - BASELINE
Logan's graphical analysis is used to calculate Distribution Volumes in Volumes of interest in internal organs (salivary gland, heart, liver, stomach, intestines, kidneys). Arterial blood sampling with radio metabolite correction is performed.
Time frame: 1 day (One timepoint)
Standard Uptake Value (SUV) of [11C]Donepezil - BASELINE
SUV values were calculated in 7 internal organs. SUV is a unitless ratio. We normalised to injected dose and bodyweight. SUV (organ) = activity concentration (organ; kBq/mL) \* bodyweight (mL) / injected dose (kBq) Note: it is a common assumption when calculating SUV values that bodyweight equals volume, and therefore the unit mL is appropriate.
Time frame: 1 day (one timepoint)
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